脂肪间充质干细胞及其衍生表皮祖细胞条件培养基可改善大鼠皮肤老化。

IF 4.4 4区 医学 Q2 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
Omar I Badr, Aya Anter, Ihab Magdy, Marvellous Chukueggu, Moamen Khorshid, Mohamed Darwish, Mohamed Farrag, Menna Elsayed, Youmna Amr, Yomna Amgad, Tasnim Mahmoud, Mohamed M Kamal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:皮肤变化是衰老最显著的标志之一,其产生的内在和外在因素相互作用、相互影响。抗衰老研究中广泛使用 D-半乳糖作为动物衰老模型。源自脂肪组织的间充质干细胞(Ad-MSCs)具有有效的再上皮能力,并能分泌皮肤再生所必需的各种生长因子,因此在皮肤抗衰老治疗中特别有前景。因此,我们旨在研究 Ad-MSCs 作为皮肤抗衰老疗法的潜在效用:在这项研究中,我们从雄性 Sprague Dawley 大鼠的附睾脂肪中分离并鉴定了脂肪间充质干细胞(Ad-MSCs)。我们使用抗坏血酸和氢化考来烯酮评估了 Ad-MSCs 向表皮祖细胞(EPCs)的体外分化。此外,我们通过每天皮内注射 D-半乳糖诱导雌性 Sprague Dawley 大鼠皮肤老化,为期 8 周。然后,我们评估了在D-半乳糖诱导的老化大鼠皮内移植Ad-MSCs和分化的EPCs所产生的条件培养基(CM)的治疗潜力。我们还进行了形态学评估、抗氧化测定和组织病理学检查,以研究治疗效果:结果:我们的研究结果表明,Ad-间充质干细胞分化成 EPCs 的能力很强。值得注意的是,与接受 CM 治疗的组相比,Ad-MSCs 治疗组在形态外观、抗氧化剂水平和组织学特征方面均有明显改善:这些结果表明,Ad-MSCs 能有效恢复皮肤老化,是治疗皮肤老化的一种潜在疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Derived Epidermal Progenitor Cells Conditioned Media Ameliorate Skin Aging in Rats.

Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Derived Epidermal Progenitor Cells Conditioned Media Ameliorate Skin Aging in Rats.

Background: Skin alterations are among the most prominent signs of aging, and they arise from both intrinsic and extrinsic factors that interact and mutually influence one another. The use of D-galactose as an aging model in animals has been widely employed in anti-aging research. Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Ad-MSCs) are particularly promising for skin anti-aging therapy due to their capacity for effective re-epithelization and secretion of various growth factors essential for skin regeneration. Accordingly, we aimed to examine the potential utility of Ad-MSCs as a therapy for skin anti-aging.

Methods: In this study, we isolated and characterized adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Ad-MSCs) from the epididymal fat of male Sprague Dawley rats. We assessed the in vitro differentiation of Ad-MSCs into epidermal progenitor cells (EPCs) using ascorbic acid and hydrocoritsone. Additionally, we induced skin aging in female Sprague Dawley rats via daily intradermal injection of D-galactose over a period of 8 weeks. Then we evaluated the therapeutic potential of intradermal transplantation of Ad-MSCs and conditioned media (CM) derived from differentiated EPCs in the D-galactose-induced aging rats. Morphological assessments, antioxidant assays, and histopathological examinations were performed to investigate the effects of the treatments.

Results: Our findings revealed the significant capability of Ad-MSCs to differentiate into EPCs. Notably, compared to the group that received CM treatment, the Ad-MSCs-treated group exhibited a marked improvement in morphological appearance, antioxidant levels and histological features.

Conclusions: These results underscore the effectiveness of Ad-MSCs in restoring skin aging as a potential therapy for skin aging.

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来源期刊
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine (Tissue Eng Regen Med, TERM), the official journal of the Korean Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Society, is a publication dedicated to providing research- based solutions to issues related to human diseases. This journal publishes articles that report substantial information and original findings on tissue engineering, medical biomaterials, cells therapy, stem cell biology and regenerative medicine.
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