柠檬醛和三氯生协同抑制铜绿假单胞菌的法定量感应并增强其抗病毒反应。

IF 2.3 3区 生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY
Jatin Chadha, Prerna Ahuja, Umang Mudgil, Lavanya Khullar, Kusum Harjai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 ESKAPE 病原体中,铜绿假单胞菌是一种臭名昭著的超级细菌,会导致难以治疗的感染。由于法定量感应(QS)直接促进假单胞菌的毒力,因此针对QS回路是解除表型毒力的一种很有前景的方法。因此,本研究仔细研究了柠檬醛(CiT,植物化学物质)和三氯生(TcN,消毒剂)单独或联合对抗铜绿假单胞菌 PAO1/PA14 的抗 QS、抗病毒和抗生物膜潜力。研究结果证实了 CiT 和 TcN 之间的协同作用,并揭示了它们的法定量淬灭(QQ)潜力。在亚抑制水平下,CiT-TcN 组合在抑制铜绿假单胞菌生物膜形成的同时,还能显著抑制铜绿假单胞菌的焦花青素、细菌总蛋白酶、溶血素和焦梭霉素的产生。此外,根据分子对接研究预测,CiT 和 TcN 的 QQ 和抗病毒潜力与铜绿假单胞菌的 QS 受体密切相关。总之,该研究确定了 CiT-TcN 是一种有效的药物组合,对铜绿假单胞菌具有 QQ、抗病毒和抗生物膜前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Citral and triclosan synergistically silence quorum sensing and potentiate antivirulence response in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Citral and triclosan synergistically silence quorum sensing and potentiate antivirulence response in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Among the ESKAPE pathogens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an extensively notorious superbug that causes difficult-to-treat infections. Since quorum sensing (QS) directly promotes pseudomonal virulence, targeting QS circuits is a promising approach for disarming phenotypic virulence. Hence, this study scrutinizes the anti-QS, antivirulence, and anti-biofilm potential of citral (CiT; phytochemical) and triclosan (TcN; disinfectant), alone and in combination, against P. aeruginosa PAO1/PA14. The findings confirmed synergism between CiT and TcN and revealed their quorum quenching (QQ) potential. At sub-inhibitory levels, CiT-TcN combination significantly impeded pyocyanin, total bacterial protease, hemolysin, and pyochelin production alongside inhibiting biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa. Moreover, the QQ and antivirulence potential of CiT and TcN was positively correlated by molecular docking studies that predicted strong associations of the drugs with QS receptors of P. aeruginosa. Collectively, the study identifies CiT-TcN as an effective drug combination that harbors QQ, antivirulence, and anti-biofilm prospects against P. aeruginosa.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Archives of Microbiology
Archives of Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
601
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Research papers must make a significant and original contribution to microbiology and be of interest to a broad readership. The results of any experimental approach that meets these objectives are welcome, particularly biochemical, molecular genetic, physiological, and/or physical investigations into microbial cells and their interactions with their environments, including their eukaryotic hosts. Mini-reviews in areas of special topical interest and papers on medical microbiology, ecology and systematics, including description of novel taxa, are also published. Theoretical papers and those that report on the analysis or ''mining'' of data are acceptable in principle if new information, interpretations, or hypotheses emerge.
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