用于检测住院 2 型糖尿病患者糖尿病肾病和糖尿病周围神经病变的甘油三酯血糖指数。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Diabetes Therapy Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-22 DOI:10.1007/s13300-024-01609-3
Zhihui Tu, Juan Du, Xiaoxu Ge, Wenfang Peng, Lisha Shen, Lili Xia, Xiaohong Jiang, Fan Hu, Shan Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数(TyG)已被确定为胰岛素抵抗(IR)的可靠而简单的指标。研究表明,大血管并发症与 TyG 之间存在相关性。然而,有关 TyG 与糖尿病微血管并发症之间关系的研究却十分有限。因此,本研究旨在探讨 TyG 与糖尿病肾病(DKD)和糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)之间的关系:这是一项横断面观察性研究。方法:这是一项横断面观察性研究,共纳入上海交通大学医学院附属同仁医院的 2048 名患者。主要结果为 DKD 和 DPN。研究采用了量子回归分析来研究 TyG 四分位数的隐含因素。随后,根据隐含因素建立逻辑回归模型,进一步研究TyG与DKD和DPN之间的关系:结果:在基线值中,TyG在2型糖尿病(T2D)患者中的DKD、DPN以及DKD和DPN并存(DKD + DPN)患者中均显示出较高值。单变量逻辑回归显示,TyG 升高与 DKD 风险增加之间存在显著关联(OR = 1.842,[95% CI] 1.317-2.578,P 为趋势性结论):TyG升高与T2D患者罹患DKD的风险增加密切相关,但与DPN无明显关系。这一发现进一步证明了将 TyG 纳入糖尿病微血管并发症初步评估的临床意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Detection of Diabetic Kidney Disease and Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy in Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Triglyceride Glucose Index for the Detection of Diabetic Kidney Disease and Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy in Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Introduction: The triglyceride-glucose index (TyG) has been identified as a dependable and simple indicator marker of insulin resistance (IR). Research has demonstrated a correlation between macrovascular complications and TyG. However, limited research exists regarding the relationship between TyG and diabetic microvascular complications. Consequently, the objective of this study is to investigate the association between TyG and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).

Methods: This is a cross-sectional, observational study. A total of 2048 patients from Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were enrolled. The primary outcomes are DKD and DPN. Quantile regression analysis was employed to investigate the implicit factors of TyG quartiles. Subsequently, based on implicit factors, logistic regression models were constructed to further examine the relationship between TyG and DKD and DPN.

Results: In the baseline, TyG exhibited higher values across patients with DKD, DPN, and co-existence of DKD and DPN (DKD + DPN) in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Univariate logistic regressions demonstrated a significant association between an elevated TyG and an increased risk of DKD (OR = 1.842, [95% CI] 1.317-2.578, P for trend < 0.01), DPN (OR = 1.516, [95% CI] 1.114-2.288, P for trend < 0.05), DKD + DPN (OR = 2.088, [95% CI] 1.429-3.052, P for trend < 0.05). Multivariable logistic regression models suggested a statistically significant increase in the risk of DKD (OR = 1.581, [95% CI] 1.031-2.424, p < 0.05), DKD + DPN (OR = 1.779, [95% CI] 1.091-2.903, p < 0.05) after adjusting the implicit factors of TyG quartiles. However, no significant relationship was observed between TyG and DPN in the multivariable regression analysis.

Conclusions: Elevated TyG was significantly associated with an increased risk of DKD in T2D, but no significant relationship was shown with DPN. This finding provided further evidence for the clinical significance of integrating TyG into the initial assessment of diabetic microvascular complications.

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来源期刊
Diabetes Therapy
Diabetes Therapy Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetes Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all areas of diabetes. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Diabetes Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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