估算印度尼西亚棉兰市结核病战略采购试点研究的预算影响(2018-2019 年)。

IF 2.7 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Sarah Saragih, Firdaus Hafidz, Aditia Nugroho, Laurel Hatt, Meghan O'Connell, Agnes Caroline, Cheryl Cashin, Syed Imran, Yuli Farianti, Ackhmad Afflazier, Tiara Pakasi, Nurul Badriyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:印度尼西亚是世界上结核病(TB)负担第二重的国家,每年有 96.9 万名结核病感染者。2017 年,印尼在结核病治疗方面面临重大挑战,18% 的病例漏报,29% 的确诊病例未报告,55.4% 的阳性结果未通报。政府正在探索一种名为 "战略采购 "的新方法,以提高结核病的发现率和治疗率,并提供具有成本效益的服务:我们旨在分析在棉兰市实施结核病采购试点的财务影响,并评估该项目的可负担性和性价比:我们建立了一个预算影响模型,以估算利用战略采购提高结核病报告率和治疗成功率的成本效益。我们使用棉兰预算影响模型和卫生部指南中的数据来预测总成本和每位患者的成本:结果:模型显示,战略性采购将使结核病报告率提高 63%,治疗成功率提高 64%。虽然这将导致结核病治疗的总支出增加 60%,但每位患者的成本将降低 3%。这是因为更多的医疗服务将在基层医疗机构提供,而基层医疗机构比医院更具成本效益:尽管战略性采购可能会增加总体支出,但它可以通过识别更多病例、更有效地治疗病例以及降低每位患者的成本来改善印度尼西亚的结核病治疗。这有可能带来长期的成本节约和更好的医疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimating the budget impact of a Tuberculosis strategic purchasing pilot study in Medan, Indonesia (2018-2019).

Background: Indonesia has the world's second-highest tuberculosis (TB) burden, with 969,000 annual TB infections. In 2017, Indonesia faced significant challenges in TB care, with 18% of cases missed, 29% of diagnosed cases unreported, and 55.4% of positive results not notified. The government is exploring a new approach called "strategic purchasing" to improve TB detection and treatment rates and offer cost-effective service delivery.

Objectives: We aimed to analyze the financial impact of implementing a TB purchasing pilot in the city of Medan and assess the project's affordability and value for money.

Methods: We developed a budget impact model to estimate the cost-effectiveness of using strategic purchasing to improve TB reporting and treatment success rates. We used using data from Medan's budget impact model and the Ministry of Health's guidelines to predict the total cost and the cost per patient.

Results: The model showed that strategic purchasing would improve TB reporting by 63% and successful treatments by 64%. While this would lead to a rise in total spending on TB care by 60%, the cost per patient would decrease by 3%. This is because more care would be provided in primary healthcare settings, which are more cost-effective than hospitals.

Conclusions: While strategic purchasing may increase overall spending, it could improve TB care in Indonesia by identifying more cases, treating them more effectively, and reducing the cost per patient. This could potentially lead to long-term cost savings and improved health outcomes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.20%
发文量
59
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Economics Review is an international high-quality journal covering all fields of Health Economics. A broad range of theoretical contributions, empirical studies and analyses of health policy with a health economic focus will be considered for publication. Its scope includes macro- and microeconomics of health care financing, health insurance and reimbursement as well as health economic evaluation, health services research and health policy analysis. Further research topics are the individual and institutional aspects of health care management and the growing importance of health care in developing countries.
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