Rocío Valenzuela-Narváez , Daniel Valenzuela-Narváez
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In addition, periodontal clinical indicators were evaluated: probing depth, clinical attachment, plaque index and gingival bleeding.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The association for NAFLD and probing depth was p = 0.736. The association for MetS and probing depth was p = 0.598. For NAFLD and clinical attachment loss, the association was p = 0.751. For MetS and clinical attachment loss, the association was p = 0.435. The plaque index for MetS was p = 0.238. The plaque index for NAFLD was p = 0.269. The gingival bleeding association for NAFLD was p = 0.673 and for MetS was p = 0.522.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Periodontal clinical indicators of metabolic syndrome were as-sociated with elevated serum levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL), HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides. However, when comparing the values in NAFLD and MetS, a greater significance is evident in the first study group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47246,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Dental Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905224001469/pdfft?md5=0655c58e7f1d3d447da0480f324a741e&pid=1-s2.0-S1013905224001469-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interaction of periodontal clinical indicators in metabolic syndrome and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Implications for preventive interventions\",\"authors\":\"Rocío Valenzuela-Narváez , Daniel Valenzuela-Narváez\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.04.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The behavior of periodontal clinical indicators in metabolic syndrome (MetS) and fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are not clearly defined. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
导言:代谢综合征(MetS)和非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)中牙周临床指标的行为尚未明确界定。甚至有人认为,非酒精性脂肪肝的高危病例目前报告不足或未被及时发现。本研究旨在阐明牙周临床指标在 MetS 和非酒精性脂肪肝中的相互作用。材料和方法:336 名患者符合代谢综合征和非酒精性脂肪肝的诊断标准。入选者被随机选中进行横断面研究。代谢状况和非酒精性脂肪肝分别采用 MetS 代谢综合征诊断标准(NCEP/ATP-III)和实验室检测进行测量。此外,还评估了牙周临床指标:探诊深度、临床附着力、牙菌斑指数和牙龈出血。MetS 与探诊深度的相关性为 p = 0.598。非酒精性脂肪肝与临床附着丧失的相关性为 p = 0.751。MetS 与临床附着丧失的相关性为 p = 0.435。MetS 的斑块指数为 p = 0.238。非酒精性脂肪肝的牙菌斑指数为 p = 0.269。结论代谢综合征的牙周临床指标与低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯的血清水平升高相关。然而,在比较非酒精性脂肪肝和代谢综合征的数值时,第一个研究组的数值明显更高。
Interaction of periodontal clinical indicators in metabolic syndrome and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Implications for preventive interventions
Introduction
The behavior of periodontal clinical indicators in metabolic syndrome (MetS) and fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are not clearly defined. It’s even considered that high-risk cases for NAFLD are currently underreported or not identified in a timely manner. The aim of the study is to elucidate the interaction of periodontal clinical indicators in MetS and NAFLD. Materials and methods: 336 patients were eligible because they met the diagnostic criteria for metabolic syn-drome and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Those selected were randomly selected for a cross-sectional study. Metabolic status and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease were measured using the MetS Metabolic Syndrome Diagnostic Criteria (NCEP/ATP-III) and laboratory tests, respectively. In addition, periodontal clinical indicators were evaluated: probing depth, clinical attachment, plaque index and gingival bleeding.
Results
The association for NAFLD and probing depth was p = 0.736. The association for MetS and probing depth was p = 0.598. For NAFLD and clinical attachment loss, the association was p = 0.751. For MetS and clinical attachment loss, the association was p = 0.435. The plaque index for MetS was p = 0.238. The plaque index for NAFLD was p = 0.269. The gingival bleeding association for NAFLD was p = 0.673 and for MetS was p = 0.522.
Conclusions
Periodontal clinical indicators of metabolic syndrome were as-sociated with elevated serum levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL), HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides. However, when comparing the values in NAFLD and MetS, a greater significance is evident in the first study group.
期刊介绍:
Saudi Dental Journal is an English language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of dentistry. Saudi Dental Journal publishes original research and reviews on, but not limited to: • dental disease • clinical trials • dental equipment • new and experimental techniques • epidemiology and oral health • restorative dentistry • periodontology • endodontology • prosthodontics • paediatric dentistry • orthodontics and dental education Saudi Dental Journal is the official publication of the Saudi Dental Society and is published by King Saud University in collaboration with Elsevier and is edited by an international group of eminent researchers.