深度成长:实现和谐存在的自我变革

IF 6.6 2区 经济学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Hubert Buch-Hansen, Iana Nesterova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类要想与自己、他人和自然和谐共处,就必须进行深刻的变革。只有实现了这种转变,才能实现退步发展支持者所呼吁的深刻的社会变革。然而,什么样的机制才有助于触发和支持(或阻碍)内在增长呢?本论文将探讨这一问题,而这一问题在脱增长学术研究中基本上仍未得到探讨。文章借鉴批判现实主义哲学、人文主义和深层生态学,引入并发展了深层增长的概念。这一概念指的是人类通过内在成长并在多种外部和内部机制的支持下成为和谐存在的过程。本文对人性进行了反思,并确定了可能促成或制约人类自我转变的若干机制。这些机制涉及社会存在的各个层面:与自然界的物质交易、社会互动、社会结构和内在存在。本文指出,脱增长学术研究应更系统地反思与内在存在相关的生态-社会政策,并讨论了这些政策的组合如何有助于促进深度增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deepgrowth: Self-transformation towards harmonious being

Profound transformations in human beings are necessary if we are to exist in harmony with ourselves, other beings and nature. Only if such transformations take place, can the deep social changes that degrowth proponents call for come about. Yet what mechanisms could contribute to trigger and support (or hinder) inner growth? This question, which remains largely unexplored in degrowth scholarship, is addressed in the present contribution. Drawing on critical realist philosophy, humanism and deep ecology, it introduces and develops the concept of deepgrowth. The concept denotes processes through which a human – through inner growth enabled and supported by multiple external and internal mechanisms – becomes a harmonious being. The paper reflects on human nature and identifies several mechanisms that may enable or constrain transformations in the selves of humans. These mechanisms are situated on various planes of social being: material transactions with nature, social interactions, social structures and inner being. Noting that degrowth scholarship ought to reflect more systematically upon eco-social policies in relation to inner being, the paper discusses how combinations of such policies may contribute to facilitate deepgrowth.

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来源期刊
Ecological Economics
Ecological Economics 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
5.70%
发文量
313
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Economics is concerned with extending and integrating the understanding of the interfaces and interplay between "nature''s household" (ecosystems) and "humanity''s household" (the economy). Ecological economics is an interdisciplinary field defined by a set of concrete problems or challenges related to governing economic activity in a way that promotes human well-being, sustainability, and justice. The journal thus emphasizes critical work that draws on and integrates elements of ecological science, economics, and the analysis of values, behaviors, cultural practices, institutional structures, and societal dynamics. The journal is transdisciplinary in spirit and methodologically open, drawing on the insights offered by a variety of intellectual traditions, and appealing to a diverse readership. Specific research areas covered include: valuation of natural resources, sustainable agriculture and development, ecologically integrated technology, integrated ecologic-economic modelling at scales from local to regional to global, implications of thermodynamics for economics and ecology, renewable resource management and conservation, critical assessments of the basic assumptions underlying current economic and ecological paradigms and the implications of alternative assumptions, economic and ecological consequences of genetically engineered organisms, and gene pool inventory and management, alternative principles for valuing natural wealth, integrating natural resources and environmental services into national income and wealth accounts, methods of implementing efficient environmental policies, case studies of economic-ecologic conflict or harmony, etc. New issues in this area are rapidly emerging and will find a ready forum in Ecological Economics.
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