美国血液透析设施血流感染六年跟踪调查》,国家医疗安全网络,2020 年。

IF 8.5 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
John Keenan, Kira A Barbre, Philip Dollard, Tamara Hoxworth, Iram Qureshi, Lindsay Dunham, Erin O'Leary, Selom Agbobli Nuwoaty, Suparna Bagchi, Jonathan Edwards, Lu Meng, Andrea Benin, Jeneita Bell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

方法:门诊血液透析机构向 NHSN 报告 BSI 事件。计算总体和每种血管通路(动静脉 (AV)瘘、动静脉移植或中心静脉导管 (CVC))的汇总平均感染率及 95% CI。标准化感染率的计算方法是:观察到的 BSI 事件除以根据全国汇总数据预测的事件数。设施级标准化感染率中位数和 95% 置信区间 (CI) 按州和美国地区进行分层:2020 年期间,7183 家门诊血液透析机构报告了 5235234 个患者月的数据,共发生 15181 起 BSI 事件。每 100 人月的汇总平均感染率总体为 0.29(95% CI,0.29-0.30),CVC 为 0.80(95% CI,0.78-0.82),动静脉瘘为 0.12(95% CI,0.12-0.12),动静脉移植为 0.21(95% CI,0.20-0.22),其他通路类型为 0.28(95% CI,0.19-0.40)。全国标准化感染率为 0.40(95% CI,0.39-0.41)。南达科他州的标准化感染率明显高于 1(1.34;95% CI,1.11 - 1.62)。在 54 个州和地区中,有 51 个州和地区的 BSI 标准感染率明显低于 1:2020年,美国门诊血液透析机构的BSI标准化感染率中位数总体低于预测值,几乎所有州和地区都是如此。南达科他州的标准化感染率较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Six-Year Follow-Up of Bloodstream Infections in Hemodialysis Facilities in the United States, National Healthcare Safety Network, 2020.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
3.10%
发文量
514
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology strives to establish itself as the foremost authority in communicating and influencing advances in clinical nephrology by (1) swiftly and effectively disseminating pivotal developments in clinical and translational research in nephrology, encompassing innovations in research methods and care delivery; (2) providing context for these advances in relation to future research directions and patient care; and (3) becoming a key voice on issues with potential implications for the clinical practice of nephrology, particularly within the United States. Original manuscript topics cover a range of areas, including Acid/Base and Electrolyte Disorders, Acute Kidney Injury and ICU Nephrology, Chronic Kidney Disease, Clinical Nephrology, Cystic Kidney Disease, Diabetes and the Kidney, Genetics, Geriatric and Palliative Nephrology, Glomerular and Tubulointerstitial Diseases, Hypertension, Maintenance Dialysis, Mineral Metabolism, Nephrolithiasis, and Transplantation.
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