Kristin Kieselbach, Ingrid Fauler, Birgit Abberger
{"title":"慢性疼痛患者:负面身体形象的影响。","authors":"Kristin Kieselbach, Ingrid Fauler, Birgit Abberger","doi":"10.1055/a-2322-8484","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Negative body image is an increasingly important factor in chronic pain disorders; particularly because the two conditions mutually influence each other. Our study examines body-image-related attitudes and comorbid psychic symptoms in patients with chronic pain disorders.</p><p><strong>Methods and measures: </strong>188 patients with chronic pain answered the Dresden body image questionnaire (DKB-35), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean values of the DKB-35 subscales range between 2.24 und 3.29. The subscale \"vitality\" has the lowest mean value. BDI and HADS correlated significantly with the DKB-35 subscales. The subscale \"body-acceptance\" intercorrelated high with the two subscales \"vitality\" and \"self-aggrandizement\".</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings verify that chronic pain is strongly associated with negative body image. The issues of vitality and psychological symptoms seem particularly central in this complex interaction. The biopsycho-social model and the avoidance-endurance approach to chronic pain offer important ideas for explanation and treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patients With Chronic Pain: The Aspect Of Negative Body Image.\",\"authors\":\"Kristin Kieselbach, Ingrid Fauler, Birgit Abberger\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-2322-8484\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Negative body image is an increasingly important factor in chronic pain disorders; particularly because the two conditions mutually influence each other. Our study examines body-image-related attitudes and comorbid psychic symptoms in patients with chronic pain disorders.</p><p><strong>Methods and measures: </strong>188 patients with chronic pain answered the Dresden body image questionnaire (DKB-35), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean values of the DKB-35 subscales range between 2.24 und 3.29. The subscale \\\"vitality\\\" has the lowest mean value. BDI and HADS correlated significantly with the DKB-35 subscales. The subscale \\\"body-acceptance\\\" intercorrelated high with the two subscales \\\"vitality\\\" and \\\"self-aggrandizement\\\".</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings verify that chronic pain is strongly associated with negative body image. The issues of vitality and psychological symptoms seem particularly central in this complex interaction. The biopsycho-social model and the avoidance-endurance approach to chronic pain offer important ideas for explanation and treatment.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2322-8484\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/6/17 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2322-8484","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/6/17 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patients With Chronic Pain: The Aspect Of Negative Body Image.
Objective: Negative body image is an increasingly important factor in chronic pain disorders; particularly because the two conditions mutually influence each other. Our study examines body-image-related attitudes and comorbid psychic symptoms in patients with chronic pain disorders.
Methods and measures: 188 patients with chronic pain answered the Dresden body image questionnaire (DKB-35), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI).
Results: The mean values of the DKB-35 subscales range between 2.24 und 3.29. The subscale "vitality" has the lowest mean value. BDI and HADS correlated significantly with the DKB-35 subscales. The subscale "body-acceptance" intercorrelated high with the two subscales "vitality" and "self-aggrandizement".
Conclusion: Our findings verify that chronic pain is strongly associated with negative body image. The issues of vitality and psychological symptoms seem particularly central in this complex interaction. The biopsycho-social model and the avoidance-endurance approach to chronic pain offer important ideas for explanation and treatment.