放射科职业对计划生育的影响:对放射科执业医师和实习医师的调查

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Lauren E. Burkard-Mandel , Malaak Saadah , Lauren R. Hahn , Michael A. Wien , Upma Hemal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 随着医学领域对工作与生活平衡的态度不断变化,计划生育的障碍成为一个重要的主题。虽然许多领域都对这些挑战进行过调查,但放射科在这方面的工作却很少。在此,我们首次就计划生育相关主题对放射科医生进行了正式调查。材料和方法在这项单一机构的前瞻性研究中,我们编制了一份包含 40 个问题的综合调查表,并通过电子邮件进行分发。结果在 76 位受访者中,年龄、职业发展阶段和执业环境各不相同。大多数受访者为男性(52/76;68%)和已婚者(56/75;73.7%)。受访者报告的流产率为 25%,略高于普通人群报告的 20%。与男性同事相比,有更多的女性受访者表示,作为一名放射科医生,怀孕会带来负面的耻辱感(60.9% 对 15.4%;p <0.001)。男性受访者报告的育儿假明显少于女性受访者,最常见的情况是男性受访者报告的育儿假为零周,而女性受访者报告的育儿假为 10 周(p < 0.001)。结论我们发现了几个主要的关注领域,包括需要改进育儿假政策、解决怀孕耻辱化问题以及增加获得儿童保育支持的机会。总之,我们的研究为放射科在机构和国家层面的讨论和政策变革奠定了基础,以确保学员的持续兴趣和放射科医生的满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of the radiology career on family planning: A survey of practicing radiologists and trainees

Purpose

As the field of medicine witnesses evolving attitudes towards work-life balance, barriers to family planning emerge as an important theme. Though these challenges have been investigated in many fields, there has been little work done on this subject within radiology. Here we present the first formal survey of radiologists on topics related to family planning.

Materials and methods

In this single-institution prospective study, a 40-question comprehensive survey was developed and distributed via email. Responses from 76 participants were analyzed.

Results

Of the 76 respondents, a diverse number of ages, points in the career path, and practice settings were represented. A majority of respondents were male (52/76; 68 %) and married (56/75; 73.7 %). Respondents reported a miscarriage rate of 25 %, which is slightly higher than the reported rate for the general population of 20 %. Significantly more female respondents reported a negative stigma associated with being pregnant as a radiologist as compared to their male colleagues (60.9 % vs. 15.4 %; p < 0.001)). Male respondents reported significantly less parental leave than their female colleagues, most commonly reporting zero weeks of leave as compared to 10 weeks for female respondents (p < 0.001). Numerous respondents cited lack of childcare support as a major issue.

Conclusion

We have identified several key areas of concern, including a need for improving parental leave policies, addressing pregnancy stigma, and increasing access to childcare support. Overall, our study lays the groundwork for discussions and policy changes within radiology at both the institutional and national level to ensure the continued interest of trainees and satisfaction of radiologists.

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来源期刊
Clinical Imaging
Clinical Imaging 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
265
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: The mission of Clinical Imaging is to publish, in a timely manner, the very best radiology research from the United States and around the world with special attention to the impact of medical imaging on patient care. The journal''s publications cover all imaging modalities, radiology issues related to patients, policy and practice improvements, and clinically-oriented imaging physics and informatics. The journal is a valuable resource for practicing radiologists, radiologists-in-training and other clinicians with an interest in imaging. Papers are carefully peer-reviewed and selected by our experienced subject editors who are leading experts spanning the range of imaging sub-specialties, which include: -Body Imaging- Breast Imaging- Cardiothoracic Imaging- Imaging Physics and Informatics- Molecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine- Musculoskeletal and Emergency Imaging- Neuroradiology- Practice, Policy & Education- Pediatric Imaging- Vascular and Interventional Radiology
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