法国商船军官学员在船上经历的创伤事件

IF 2 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
David Lucas , Anne-Sylvie Beaucher , Dominique Jegaden , Camille Jego , Jean Pierre Auffray
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景最近的文件强调了商船海员的社会心理和职业风险。作为一个职业群体,海员所面临的风险最大。他们面临着心理创伤事件。在培训课程中,士官生每年都要上船。本研究的目的是调查法国商船学员的创伤经历和风险因素。方法我们的研究是一项观察性自我报告研究,采用匿名问卷调查,分两个时间段进行。结果这项由两部分组成的研究表明,频繁接触职业环境(19%)有可能造成心理影响,尤其是创伤后应激反应。结论我们认为,高压力事件的高发生率及其多样性突出表明,不仅需要预防、提供信息和针对各种压力来源采取行动,而且还需要针对海员所面临的所有社会心理因素采取行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Traumatic events experienced on board by French Merchant Navy Officer Cadets

Background

Recent papers highlighted psychosocial and occupational risks for merchant seafarers. Officers as an occupational group were on of the most exposed. They are exposed to psychological traumatic events. During their training courses cadets have to embark onboard each year. The aim of this study was to investigate traumatic experiences and risk factors in French merchant Navy cadets.

Methods

Our study is an observational self-report study using an anonymous questionnaire in two time periods. In 2011, analysis of first embarkment period and in 2022 self-administrated questionnaire.

Results

This two-part study highlights frequent exposure to professional situations (19 %) with a risk of psychological impact, particularly post-traumatic stress. The main causes found are related to the conduct of the ship, weather conditions, incidents on board and piracy.

Conclusions

The high rate of exposure to events with high levels of stress and their diversity seems to us to highlight the need for prevention, information, and action on its various sources, but also on all the psychosocial factors to which seafarers are exposed

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
60
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