"儿童不仅要看得见,还要听得见

F. Kyei-Arthur, S. Kyei‐Gyamfi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了儿童对儿童权利的认识、在影响儿童的问题上征求或不征求儿童意见的原因,以及儿童对儿童权利认识的预测因素。研究采用收敛平行混合法对 8 至 17 岁的儿童进行研究。定量数据使用 spss 26 版进行分析,定性数据则按主题进行分析。研究发现,32.7%的儿童知道儿童享有权利。在决策过程中,需要征求儿童意见的原因是儿童能够对事情形成自己的看法,以及儿童的意见被认为在决策过程中至关重要,而不应该征求儿童意见的原因是儿童没有责任。此外,儿童的社会人口特征以及使用互联网和信息通信技术设备的机会也是儿童了解儿童权利的重要预测因素。在加纳设计促进儿童权利的干预措施时,应将这些因素作为目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Children Must not Only be Seen But Heard”
This study examined children’s knowledge of child rights, reasons why children’s opinions should be sought or not on matters affecting them, and predictors of children’s knowledge of child rights. A convergent parallel mixed method was used to study children aged 8 to 17. The quantitative data was analysed using spss version 26, while the qualitative data was analysed thematically. The study found that 32.7 per cent knew children have rights. Children being able to form their views on matters and children’s views being perceived as essential in decision making emerged as reasons children need to be consulted during decision making, while children having no responsibility emerged as a reason children should not be consulted. Furthermore, children’s socio-demographic characteristics and access to the internet and information and communication technology devices were significant predictors of children knowing about child rights. These factors should be targeted when designing interventions to promote child rights in Ghana.
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