棉纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料在农业应用中机械性能的实验研究

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Bipin Wankhede, H. Bisaria, Vinayak Dakre, Sushil K Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究论文探讨了环氧树脂复合材料中不同重量百分比(5%、10%、15% 和 20%)的棉纤维增强材料对其机械性能的影响。考察的机械特性包括弯曲强度、拉伸强度、断裂韧性、冲击强度和硬度。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅立叶变换红外光谱分析了复合材料的界面特性。热重分析和动态机械分析分别检验了热性能和热机械性能。研究结果表明,在环氧树脂复合材料中添加 15 重量百分比的棉纤维可显著改善各种机械性能。随着棉纤维重量百分比的增加,复合材料的断裂和拉伸性能逐渐改善,直至达到 15 重量百分比。然而,随着重量百分比的增加,复合材料的机械性能并没有明显改善。随着棉纤维重量百分比的增加,弯曲强度和硬度呈下降趋势,而冲击强度则呈上升趋势。断裂表面的扫描电镜显微照片显示了纤维拉出、基质开裂、界面脱粘和表面不平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental investigation on mechanical performance of cotton fiber reinforced epoxy composites for agriculture applications
This research paper investigates the influence of different weight percentages (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) of cotton fiber reinforcement in epoxy composites on their mechanical properties. The mechanical characteristics examined include flexural strength, tensile strength, fracture toughness, impact strength, and hardness. The interfacial properties of the composites were analyzed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Thermal and thermo-mechanical properties were examined using thermogravimetric analysis and dynamic mechanical analysis, respectively. The findings revealed that the addition of 15 wt.% cotton fiber in epoxy composites led to notable improvements in various mechanical properties. As the weight percentage of cotton fiber increased, the fracture and tensile properties of the composites showed a gradual improvement until reaching 15 wt.%. However, additional increments in weight percentage did not lead to significant improvements in the mechanical properties. Flexural strength and hardness showed a decreasing trend with increasing cotton fiber weight percentage, whereas impact strength showed an increasing trend. The SEM micrograph of the fracture surface revealed fiber pull-out, matrix cracking, interfacial debonding, and an uneven surface.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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