{"title":"基于水果废料和绿色蔬菜废料的生态酶营养成分的生产和特性分析","authors":"Asri Mulya Ashari, Rita Kurnia Apindiati, Amir Amir, Dirhana Dirhana, Arman Amran","doi":"10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6988","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ecoenzymes are fermented products of organic waste such as fruit and green vegetables, which are rich in nutrients so they have great potential as organic fertilizer. Making ecoenzymes can reduce waste discharge into the environment, thereby reducing pollution, thus supporting environmentally friendly sustainable agricultural practices. This research aims to produce and characterize the macro nutrient content of Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) and organic C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste. Organic waste from pineapple skins and green vegetables is fermented with palm sugar and water in a ratio of 3: 1: 10 (organic material: sugar: water), in a container with a lid for 3 months. The process of observing changes in pH per week was carried out during the fermentation process. Determination of the macro nutrient content of organic N, P, K and C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry method. The research results showed that the organic N, P, K and C contents were 9.5%, 3.01%, 1.02% and 21.04%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":382423,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","volume":"38 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Production and Characterization of Nutrients from Ecoenzymes Based on Fruit Waste and Green Vegetable Waste\",\"authors\":\"Asri Mulya Ashari, Rita Kurnia Apindiati, Amir Amir, Dirhana Dirhana, Arman Amran\",\"doi\":\"10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6988\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Ecoenzymes are fermented products of organic waste such as fruit and green vegetables, which are rich in nutrients so they have great potential as organic fertilizer. Making ecoenzymes can reduce waste discharge into the environment, thereby reducing pollution, thus supporting environmentally friendly sustainable agricultural practices. This research aims to produce and characterize the macro nutrient content of Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) and organic C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste. Organic waste from pineapple skins and green vegetables is fermented with palm sugar and water in a ratio of 3: 1: 10 (organic material: sugar: water), in a container with a lid for 3 months. The process of observing changes in pH per week was carried out during the fermentation process. Determination of the macro nutrient content of organic N, P, K and C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry method. The research results showed that the organic N, P, K and C contents were 9.5%, 3.01%, 1.02% and 21.04%, respectively.\",\"PeriodicalId\":382423,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Biologi Tropis\",\"volume\":\"38 6\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Biologi Tropis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6988\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Biologi Tropis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6988","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
生态酵素是有机废物(如水果和绿色蔬菜)的发酵产物,富含营养,因此具有作为有机肥料的巨大潜力。制作生态酵素可以减少排入环境的废物,从而减少污染,支持环境友好型可持续农业实践。本研究旨在利用菠萝和绿色蔬菜废弃物制成的生态酵素生产氮(N)、磷(P)、钾(K)和有机碳等宏观营养成分,并分析其特征。菠萝皮和绿色蔬菜中的有机废物与棕榈糖和水以 3:1:10 的比例(有机物:糖:水)在带盖容器中发酵 3 个月。在发酵过程中,每周观察 pH 值的变化。用原子吸收分光光度法测定菠萝和绿色蔬菜废料生产的生态酶中有机 N、P、K 和 C 的宏观营养含量。研究结果表明,有机 N、P、K 和 C 的含量分别为 9.5%、3.01%、1.02% 和 21.04%。
Production and Characterization of Nutrients from Ecoenzymes Based on Fruit Waste and Green Vegetable Waste
Ecoenzymes are fermented products of organic waste such as fruit and green vegetables, which are rich in nutrients so they have great potential as organic fertilizer. Making ecoenzymes can reduce waste discharge into the environment, thereby reducing pollution, thus supporting environmentally friendly sustainable agricultural practices. This research aims to produce and characterize the macro nutrient content of Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) and organic C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste. Organic waste from pineapple skins and green vegetables is fermented with palm sugar and water in a ratio of 3: 1: 10 (organic material: sugar: water), in a container with a lid for 3 months. The process of observing changes in pH per week was carried out during the fermentation process. Determination of the macro nutrient content of organic N, P, K and C from ecoenzymes produced from pineapple and green vegetable waste using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry method. The research results showed that the organic N, P, K and C contents were 9.5%, 3.01%, 1.02% and 21.04%, respectively.