管理芥菜中的石蒜

Patel, J. R., Patel, D. M., Desai, J. S.
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摘要

2017-18 年、2019-20 年和 2021-22 年(三年)雨季期间,在印度古吉拉特邦萨尔达克鲁希纳加尔丹蒂瓦达农业大学奇曼巴伊-帕特尔农学院农艺教学农场进行了一项试验,研究芥菜褐斑病的管理。实验采用随机区组设计,四次重复,九个处理。三年的综合结果表明,为确保芥菜作物的高产和净收益,在劳动力稀缺的情况下,建议在 25-30 DAS 和 50-55 DAS 期 间,对石蒜进行草甘膦 25 克有效成分/公顷和 50 克有效成分/公顷的定向喷洒,以清除包括石蒜在内的所有杂草,但在劳动力稀缺的情况下,建议在 25-30 DAS 和 50-55 DAS 期 间,对石蒜进行草甘膦 25 克有效成分/公顷和 50 克有效成分/公顷的定向喷洒,以清除包括石蒜在内的所有杂草。此外,在 25-30 DAS 和 50-55 DAS 期分别施用 25 克有效成分/公顷和 50 克有效成分/公顷的草甘膦(除去所有杂草,包括石蒜科杂草)也显著提高了种子产量(1809 千克/公顷),净收益和效益成本比(BCR)最高,其次是无杂草处理(除去所有杂草,包括石蒜科杂草)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of Orobanche in Mustard
An experiment was conducted during rabi season in 2017-18, 2019-20 and 2021-22 (three years) at Agronomy Instructional Farm, Chimanbhai Patel College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat, India having loamy sand soil to study the management of Orobanche in mustard. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design and four replications with nine treatments. On three years pooled results rewarded that for securing higher yield and net return keeping mustard crop weed-free (removal of all weeds including Orobanche) but under laborer scarce situation, advised to carry out a directed spray of glyphosate 25 g active ingredient/ha at 25-30 DAS and 50 g a.i./ha at 50-55 DAS on Orobanche. Further, weed-free (Removal of all weeds including Orobanche) also significantly increased seed yield (1809 kg/ha) while maximum net realization and benifit: cost ratio (BCR) was registered with the application of glyphosate @ 25 g a.i./ha at 25-30 DAS and 50 g/ha @ 50-55 DAS followed by treatment weed free (Removal of all weeds including Orobanche) in pooled results.
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