税收、隧道奖励和汇率对转让定价的影响分析

eCo-Fin Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI:10.32877/ef.v6i2.1439
Gracela Abigail Rokot, Luh Nadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查在印尼证券交易所上市的基础工业和化工行业制造公司的税收、隧道激励措施和汇率对转让定价的影响。确定研究样本时采用了目的性抽样方法,获得了 11 家公司的研究样本。分析方法使用 EViews 随机效应模型的面板数据回归技术。研究结果证明,税收变量、隧道激励和汇率共同对转让定价有显著影响。税收对转让定价没有重大影响,隧道建设奖励对转让定价有重大影响,汇率对转让定价有重大影响。这项研究提供的证据表明,汇率上升会影响公司进行转让定价的决策,汇率也会影响一个国家的贸易平衡。隧道效应和转让定价带来了重大挑战,需要企业、监管机构和国际机构共同努力。通过加强公司治理、强化监管框架和提高透明度,利益相关方可以降低与这些做法相关的风险,促进公平高效的商业环境。关键词税收;隧道激励;汇率;转让定价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of The Influence of Taxes, Tunnelling Incentives, and Exchange Rate on Transfer Pricing
This study aims to investigate effect of taxes, tunnelling incentives and exchange rates on Transfer Pricing in Manufacturing Companies Basic Industry and Chemical Sectors listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Determining the research sample used a purposive sampling method and obtained a research sample of 11 companies. The analysis method uses panel data regression techniques with Random Effect Models using EViews. The results of this research prove that together the tax variables, Tunnelling Incentive and Exchange Rate have a significant effect on transfer pricing. Tax has no significant effect on transfer pricing, Tunnelling Incentive has a significant effect on transfer pricing and the Exchange Rate has a significant effect on transfer pricing. This research provides evidence that an increasing exchange rate will influence a company's decision to carry out transfer pricing, and the exchange rate has an impact on a country's trade balance. Tunneling and transfer pricing present significant challenges that require coordinated efforts from corporations, regulators, and international bodies. By strengthening corporate governance, enhancing regulatory frameworks, and fostering transparency, stakeholders can mitigate the risks associated with these practices and promote a fair and efficient business environment. Keywords: Tax; Tunnelling Incentives; Exchange Rate; Transfer Pricing.
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