家庭医生耳鼻喉科检查和听力评估培训效果评估

Burcu Kayhan Tetik, Emrah Gündüz, Şeyma Yaşar, Mehmet Kayhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的我们的研究旨在调查在基层医疗机构工作的家庭医生对耳鼻喉科疾病的了解程度,研究他们如何处理经常住院的耳鼻喉科患者,找出他们在检查过程中遇到的问题,并研究培训的效果。研究方法:研究人员首先根据文献对参与者进行了 30 个问题的预测试。然后,由研究人员中的一名耳鼻喉科专家进行为期 2 天、每天 1.5 小时的集体培训,并进行后测。之后,对研究人员犯错最多或仍未理解的题目进行了记录,并制定了包括这些题目在内的培训计划,同时进行了培训。结果:在 21 名 30 岁以上的家庭医生中,男性 2 人(占 14.29%),女性 18 人(占 85.71%)。对参与研究的家庭医生从医学院校毕业的时间进行分析,医学院校毕业 5-10 年的家庭医生有 4 人(19.05%),医学院校毕业 10-20 年的有 10 人(47.62%),医学院校毕业 20 年以上的有 7 人(33.33%)。所有参与研究的家庭医生都认为耳鼻喉科教育对初级保健医学非常重要。结论耳鼻喉科疾病是基层医疗中的常见病。为了让家庭医生更轻松地管理病人,我们认为在研究生阶段对耳鼻喉科疾病进行轮训是合适的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Otorhinolaryngology Examination and Hearing Evaluation Training for Family Physicians
Objective: In our study, we aimed to investigate the level of knowledge of family physicians working in primary health care organizations about ENT diseases, to examine how they manage frequently admitted ENT patients, to identify the problems they experience during examination and to examine the effect of the training given. Method: Participants were first administered a 30-question pre-test created by the researcher based on the literature. Then, a collective training lasting 2 days and 1.5 hours per day was given by an ENT specialist from the researchers and a post-test was applied. Afterwards, the topics in which the researchers made the most mistakes or remained uninterpreted were recorded and a training program including these topics was created and training was given. Results: Of the 21 family physicians over 30 years of age, 2 (14.29%) were male and 18 (85.71%) were female. When the time of graduation from medical school of the family physicians in the study was analyzed, the number of family physicians with 5-10 years of medical school graduation was 4 (19.05%), 10 (47.62%) with 10-20 years of medical school graduation, and 7 (33.33%) with more than 20 years of medical school graduation. All of the family physicians who participated in the study think that ENT education is important for primary care medicine. Conclusion: ENT diseases are common in primary care. In order for family physicians to manage their patients more comfortably, we believe that rotations in the field of ENT diseases in the postgraduate period would be appropriate.
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