消费者对无包装产品分配器的反应:需要考虑的各种买家情况

Didier Louis, Fabien Durif, Cindy Lombart, Olga Untilov, Florence Charton-Vachet
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摘要

目的 本研究调查了消费者对在杂货店划定区域内提供无包装固体产品(如面条、扁豆、谷物)的自动售货机的反应。更具体地说,该研究探讨了无包装固体食品分配器的整体吸引力及其易用性对消费者使用这些分配器和购买无包装产品的意愿的影响。设计/方法/途径本研究的实地考察是在加拿大魁北克省一所大学合作商店内的一个划定区域(即店中店)进行的,该商店专门出售无包装固体产品(如意大利面、扁豆、谷物)。共有 456 名来自该商店的无包装产品购买者和消费者参与了实地研究,并完成了我们的调查。研究结果这项研究表明,无包装分配器的整体吸引力和感知到的易用性是消费者使用这些分配器和购买无包装产品意向的决定因素。雷布斯(基于反应的单元细分检测程序)方法强调了考虑三种购买者特征(热情、务实和怀疑)的必要性,这三种购买者对零售商用于无包装产品的特定分配器有着不同的反应。原创性/价值这项研究侧重于购买者在购买过程中对店内无包装分配器的反应,而之前的研究则强调了消费者采用无包装产品的驱动因素和障碍(在购买过程开始之前)。研究还指出,有必要对无包装产品消费者的细分进行微调,细分不仅要基于消费者以往的经验或对这些产品的熟悉程度,还要综合考虑其驱动因素和障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumer reactions to packaging-free product dispensers: a variety of buyers' profiles to consider
PurposeThis study investigates consumer reactions to dispensers offering solid packaging-free products (e.g. pasta, lentils, cereals) integrated in a delimitated area in a grocery store. More specifically, the research examines the impacts of the overall appeal of packaging-free solid food product dispensers and their perceived ease of use on consumers' intention to use these dispensers and purchase packaging-free products. Moreover, using a set of variables, different buyer profiles are highlighted.Design/methodology/approachThe field study for this research was conducted in a delimitated area (i.e. a shop within a shop) dedicated to solid packaging-free products (e.g. pasta, lentils, cereals) in a university cooperative store in the province of Quebec, Canada. A total of 456 buyers and consumers of packaging-free products from this store took part in the field study and completed our survey.FindingsThis study shows packaging-free dispensers' overall appeal and perceived ease of use to be determinants of consumers' intention to use these dispensers and purchase packaging-free products. The Rebus (response-based procedure for detecting unit segments) method highlights the need to consider three buyer profiles (enthusiastic, pragmatic, and sceptical) with different reactions to the specific dispensers used by retailers for packaging-free products.Originality/valueThis study focuses on buyers' reactions to packaging-free dispensers in stores, during the purchase process, whereas previous ones highlighted the drivers of and barriers to consumer adoption of packaging-free products (before the purchasing process starts). It also points to the need to fine-tune the segmentation of consumers of packaging-free products, which must be based not only on consumers' previous experience or familiarity with these products but also on the integration of their drivers and barriers.
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