动机访谈对在全身麻醉下接受全口牙齿康复治疗的儿童的预防策略的影响:随机对照试验。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Jessica Gonzalez, Tegwyn H Brickhouse, Caroline K Carrico, Jayakumar Jayaraman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:动机访谈(MI)是一种提高家长对其子女随访和回忆的依从性的方法。目的:评估动机访谈对在全身麻醉(GA)下接受全口牙齿康复治疗的儿童家长的预防策略的有效性:设计:这是一项平行臂随机对照试验。治疗组的家长被随机分配,并在全身麻醉后综合接受动机访谈、个性化目标设定、视觉辅助工具和口头教育。对照组的家长则通过口头和书面教育接受相同的信息。两组均在两周的随访和三个月的回忆中接受评估。比较了两组之间和回访时在出勤率、口腔健康知识、改变意愿和家长自我效能感(PSE)方面的差异:在本研究随机分配的 74 名儿童家长中,干预组分别有 22 名(61%)和 13 名(38%)参加了 2 周和 3 个月的随访,对照组分别有 21 名(55%)和 16 名(46%)参加了 2 周和 3 个月的随访。干预组参与者在随访时的平均 PSE 明显高于对照组(P = .0050):结论:干预组的家长在接受修改后的预防策略后,改变饮食习惯的意愿和平均 PSE 明显高于对照组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of motivational interviewing on preventive strategies for children receiving full-mouth dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia: A randomized controlled trial.

Background: Motivational interviewing (MI) is an approach to increase parental compliance to follow up and recall of their children. It has proven to be successful in motivating parents to adopt and maintain preventive child oral health behaviors.

Aim: To assess the effectiveness of motivational interviewing on prevention strategies for parents of children who have received full-mouth dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (GA).

Design: This is a parallel-arm randomized controlled trial. Parents in the treatment arm were randomized and received a combination of motivational interviewing, individualized goal setting, visual aids, and verbal education post-GA. Those in the control arm received the same information by verbal and written education. Both groups were evaluated at 2-week follow-up and 3-month recall. Differences in attendance, oral health knowledge, readiness to change, and parental self-efficacy (PSE) were compared between groups and at return visits.

Results: Of 74 parents of children randomly allocated in this study, 22 (61%) and 13 (38%) from the intervention group, and 21 (55%) and 16 (46%) from the control group attended the 2-week, and 3-month follow-up, respectively. The average PSE for participants in the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group at the follow-up visit (p = .0050).

Conclusion: Readiness to change dietary habits and average PSE for parents in the intervention group were significantly higher than that of the control group after receiving the modified preventive strategy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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