脐橙皮中经超细研磨改性的可溶性膳食纤维的理化和结构特性及其免疫调节活性

Limei Yu , Dongna Wen , Minhua Tan , Biying Wang , Weibin Wu , Yuanhong Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了从脐橙皮中提取并经超细研磨改性的水溶性膳食纤维(SDF)的理化和结构特性,以及其在 RAW264.7 细胞中的免疫调节活性。结果表明,超细研磨处理能显著提高提取物的产量并减小 SDF 的粒径。其持水能力、溶胀能力、持油能力、亚硝酸盐吸附能力和总抗氧化能力也随之提高。改性后的 SDF 能明显减少活性氧(ROS)的产生,促进 NO 和一些细胞因子(IL-1β、TNF-ɑ、MCP-1 和 IL-6)在 RAW264.7 细胞中的产生。SDF-M200和SDF-M500中P-P65和HO-1的表达明显上调,表明SDF能轻度诱导巨噬细胞活化,增强其免疫活性。这些结果表明,经超微粉碎改性的 SDF 有可能成为功能性食品中的免疫调节成分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physicochemical and structural properties of soluble dietary fibres in navel orange peel modified by superfine grinding and their immunomodulatory activities

The physicochemical and structural properties of water soluble dietary fibres (SDF) extracted from navel orange peel modified by superfine grinding were investigated, as well as the immunomodulatory activity in RAW264.7 cells. Results showed that superfine grinding treatment could significantly enhance the extract yield and reduce the particle size of SDF. And the water-holding capacity, swelling capacity, oil-holding capacity, nitrite adsorption capacity and total antioxidant capacity were consequently improved. Modified SDF could significantly decrease the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and promoted the production of NO and some cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-ɑ, MCP-1, and IL-6) in RAW264.7 cells. The expressions of P-P65 and HO-1 in SDF-M200 and SDF-M500 were significantly up-regulated, suggesting that SDF could mildly induce macrophage activation and enhance the immune activity. These indicated that SDF modified by superfine grinding could serve as a promising candidate of immunomodulatory ingredient for functional foods.

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来源期刊
Food chemistry advances
Food chemistry advances Analytical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Chemistry (General), Molecular Biology
CiteScore
1.90
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0.00%
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审稿时长
99 days
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