模拟脐静脉导管置入的认知辅助和表现:随机试验

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Audrey Mowendabeka , Philipe Bothorel , Thomas Lauvray , Marie Douchez , Laurent Fourcade , Antoine Bedu , Sophie Martinez , Vincent Guigonis , Laure Ponthier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:新生儿复苏可能需要紧急放置脐静脉导管(UVC)。脐静脉导管置入术可能会出现并发症,尤其是在紧张的情况下。受航空环境的启发,医疗常规检查单(也称为 "认知辅助工具")可确保患者进入手术室后的设备和环境安全。我们假设,在新生儿复苏模拟场景中,在产房阅读用于放置紫外线导管的认知辅助工具可(a)提高缩短导管插入时间的性能,(b)限制并发症的发生:这是一项前瞻性单中心随机研究。方法:这是一项前瞻性的单中心随机研究:对照组 12 人,认知辅助组 11 人。在认知辅助组中,每个场景的认知辅助都由同一位主持人宣读:认知辅助组和对照组的程序持续时间无明显差异:分别为 412 秒 [342; 420] 对 374 秒 [338; 402] (p = 0.781)。尽管如此,与对照组相比,认知辅助组偏离卫生指南的情况明显减少,预防空气栓塞的效果也有所改善:结论:对照组和认知辅助组的紫外线插入时间相似。结论:对照组和认知辅助组的紫外线插入时间相似。此外,认知辅助可使护理人员遵循紫外线放置标准,从而减少感染并发症或空气栓塞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cognitive aid and performance for simulated umbilical venous catheter placement: A randomized trial

Introduction

Neonatal resuscitation may require urgent umbilical venous catheter (UVC) placement. Complications can be observed with umbilical venous catheterization, especially in a stressful context. Inspired by the aeronautic environment, medical routine checklists, also called “cognitive aids,” secure the equipment and environment for the patients once they are admitted to the operating room. We hypothesized that reading a cognitive aid for UVC placement in the delivery room during neonatal resuscitation simulation scenarios can (a) improve the performance in reducing catheterization duration and (b) can limit complications.

Methods

This was a prospective single-center randomized study. A total of 23 dyads for a simulation scenario were included: 12 in the control group and 11 in the cognitive aid group. In the cognitive aid group, the cognitive aid was read by the same facilitator for every scenario.

Results

No significant difference concerning the duration of the procedure was identified between the cognitive aid and control groups: 412 s [342; 420] vs. 374 s [338;402], respectively (p = 0.781). Nevertheless, there were significantly fewer deviations from hygiene guidelines and improved prevention of air embolism in the cognitive aid group compared with the control group.

Conclusion

The UVC insertion time was similar between the control and cognitive aid groups. Moreover, cognitive aid can limit infectious complications or air embolism by allowing caregivers to follow UVC placement standards.

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来源期刊
Archives De Pediatrie
Archives De Pediatrie 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
审稿时长
24.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives de Pédiatrie publishes in English original Research papers, Review articles, Short communications, Practice guidelines, Editorials and Letters in all fields relevant to pediatrics. Eight issues of Archives de Pédiatrie are released annually, as well as supplementary and special editions to complete these regular issues. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. Archives de Pédiatrie is the official publication of the French Society of Pediatrics.
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