用于高效基因敲除和无转基因植物生成的 CRISPR-Cas9 协议。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Enzo A Perk, Ana M Laxalt, Ignacio Cerrudo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基因编辑技术彻底改变了植物分子生物学,为精确操作基因以了解功能、增强或改变农艺相关性状提供了强大的工具。在这些技术中,CRISPR-Cas9 系统已成为一种用途广泛、广为接受的靶向基因操作策略。本方案提供了在番茄植株中实施 CRISPR-Cas9 基因组编辑的详细步骤说明,重点是生成目标基因的基因敲除品系。为此,引导 RNA 应优先设计在第一个外显子下游且更靠近起始密码子的位置。编辑后的植株不含转基因盒,可用于 CRISPR-Cas9 机器的表达。主要特点 - 使用两种 sgRNA。- 需要 6-12 个月才能获得无转基因的编辑植株。- 在番茄中进行设置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CRISPR-Cas9 Protocol for Efficient Gene Knockout and Transgene-free Plant Generation.

Gene editing technologies have revolutionized plant molecular biology, providing powerful tools for precise gene manipulation for understanding function and enhancing or modifying agronomically relevant traits. Among these technologies, the CRISPR-Cas9 system has emerged as a versatile and widely accepted strategy for targeted gene manipulation. This protocol provides detailed, step-by-step instructions for implementing CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing in tomato plants, with a specific focus in generating knockout lines for a target gene. For that, the guide RNA should preferentially be designed within the first exon downstream and closer to the start codon. The edited plants obtained are free of transgene cassette for expression of the CRISPR-Cas9 machinery. Key features • Two sgRNAs employed. • Takes 6-12 months to have an edited transgene-free plant. • Setup in tomato.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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