2022 年 2 月至 2023 年 3 月在世界卫生组织欧洲地区目的地国家和领土(包括欧盟/欧洲经济区国家)接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的乌克兰难民。

IF 9.9 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Giorgi Kuchukhidze, Machiko Otani, Stela Bivol, Teymur Noori
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从 2022 年 2 月 24 日俄罗斯联邦开始入侵乌克兰到 2023 年 5 月,已有 800 多万人从乌克兰流离失所。乌克兰是世界卫生组织(WHO)欧洲地区第二大艾滋病毒流行国。从人道主义和公共卫生的角度来看,感染艾滋病毒或有感染风险的乌克兰难民在目的地国获得检测、治疗和医疗服务至关重要。为了更好地了解乌克兰难民在目的地国接受抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)的人数,世卫组织欧洲区域办事处和欧洲疾病预防控制中心分别于2022年7月、2022年11月和2023年3月进行了三次调查。在至少对一项调查做出答复的 39 个国家中,有 31 个国家提供了有关在本国接受抗逆转录病毒疗法的乌克兰难民人数的信息。共有 6,519 名难民(每 1,000 名难民中有 1.5 人)接受了抗逆转录病毒疗法,低于世卫组织、欧洲疾病控制中心及其合作伙伴此前估计的 0.16% 至 1.0%。这一差异可能表明,还有大量未诊断和/或已诊断但未治疗的艾滋病毒感染者。改善乌克兰难民中艾滋病毒感染者的医疗服务对于确保高质量的医疗服务至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Refugees from Ukraine receiving antiretroviral therapy in destination countries and territories of the World Health Organization European Region, including EU/EEA countries, February 2022 to March 2023.

Between the start of the Russian Federation's invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022 and May 2023, more than 8 million individuals have been displaced from Ukraine. Ukraine has the second-largest HIV epidemic in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region. From a humanitarian and public health perspective it is critical that Ukrainian refugees living with or at risk of HIV have access to testing, treatment and healthcare in their destination country. To gain better insight on the number of refugees from Ukraine receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in destination countries, the WHO Regional Office for Europe and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control conducted three surveys in July 2022, November 2022 and March 2023. Among 39 countries that responded to at least one survey, 31 had information on the number of refugees from Ukraine receiving ART in their country. A total of 6,519 refugees (1.5 per 1,000 refugees) received ART, lower than previous estimates by WHO, ECDC and partners of between 0.16% and 1.0%. This discrepancy may suggest a substantial number of undiagnosed and/or diagnosed but untreated HIV infections. Improving access to healthcare for people living with HIV among refugees from Ukraine is vital to ensure quality care.

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来源期刊
Eurosurveillance
Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
32.70
自引率
2.10%
发文量
430
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.
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