Callista M. Skaggs, Peter E. Siegfried, Jun Sang Cho, Yan Xin, V. Ovidiu Garlea, Keith M. Taddei, Hari Bhandari, Mark Croft, Nirmal J. Ghimire, Joon I. Jang and Xiaoyan Tan*,
{"title":"Ba4RuMn2O10：具有无序三聚体的非中心对称极性晶体结构","authors":"Callista M. Skaggs, Peter E. Siegfried, Jun Sang Cho, Yan Xin, V. Ovidiu Garlea, Keith M. Taddei, Hari Bhandari, Mark Croft, Nirmal J. Ghimire, Joon I. Jang and Xiaoyan Tan*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Phase-pure polycrystalline Ba<sub>4</sub>RuMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>10</sub> was prepared and determined to adopt the noncentrosymmetric polar crystal structure (space group <i>Cmc</i>2<sub>1</sub>) based on results of second harmonic generation, convergent beam electron diffraction, and Rietveld refinements using powder neutron diffraction data. The crystal structure features zigzag chains of corner-shared trimers, which contain three distorted face-sharing octahedra. The three metal sites in the trimers are occupied by disordered Ru/Mn with three different ratios: Ru1:Mn1 = 0.202(8):0.798(8), Ru2:Mn2 = 0.27(1):0.73(1), and Ru3:Mn3 = 0.40(1):0.60(1), successfully lowering the symmetry and inducing the polar crystal structure from the centrosymmetric parent compounds Ba<sub>4</sub>T<sub>3</sub>O<sub>10</sub> (T = Mn, Ru; space group <i>Cmca</i>). The valence state of Ru/Mn is confirmed to be +4 according to X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy. Ba<sub>4</sub>RuMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>10</sub> is a narrow bandgap (∼0.6 eV) semiconductor exhibiting spin-glass behavior with strong magnetic frustration and antiferromagnetic interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":33,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry of Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ba4RuMn2O10: A Noncentrosymmetric Polar Crystal Structure with Disordered Trimers\",\"authors\":\"Callista M. Skaggs, Peter E. Siegfried, Jun Sang Cho, Yan Xin, V. Ovidiu Garlea, Keith M. Taddei, Hari Bhandari, Mark Croft, Nirmal J. Ghimire, Joon I. Jang and Xiaoyan Tan*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Phase-pure polycrystalline Ba<sub>4</sub>RuMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>10</sub> was prepared and determined to adopt the noncentrosymmetric polar crystal structure (space group <i>Cmc</i>2<sub>1</sub>) based on results of second harmonic generation, convergent beam electron diffraction, and Rietveld refinements using powder neutron diffraction data. The crystal structure features zigzag chains of corner-shared trimers, which contain three distorted face-sharing octahedra. The three metal sites in the trimers are occupied by disordered Ru/Mn with three different ratios: Ru1:Mn1 = 0.202(8):0.798(8), Ru2:Mn2 = 0.27(1):0.73(1), and Ru3:Mn3 = 0.40(1):0.60(1), successfully lowering the symmetry and inducing the polar crystal structure from the centrosymmetric parent compounds Ba<sub>4</sub>T<sub>3</sub>O<sub>10</sub> (T = Mn, Ru; space group <i>Cmca</i>). The valence state of Ru/Mn is confirmed to be +4 according to X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy. Ba<sub>4</sub>RuMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>10</sub> is a narrow bandgap (∼0.6 eV) semiconductor exhibiting spin-glass behavior with strong magnetic frustration and antiferromagnetic interactions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":33,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemistry of Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemistry of Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemistry of Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00586","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ba4RuMn2O10: A Noncentrosymmetric Polar Crystal Structure with Disordered Trimers
Phase-pure polycrystalline Ba4RuMn2O10 was prepared and determined to adopt the noncentrosymmetric polar crystal structure (space group Cmc21) based on results of second harmonic generation, convergent beam electron diffraction, and Rietveld refinements using powder neutron diffraction data. The crystal structure features zigzag chains of corner-shared trimers, which contain three distorted face-sharing octahedra. The three metal sites in the trimers are occupied by disordered Ru/Mn with three different ratios: Ru1:Mn1 = 0.202(8):0.798(8), Ru2:Mn2 = 0.27(1):0.73(1), and Ru3:Mn3 = 0.40(1):0.60(1), successfully lowering the symmetry and inducing the polar crystal structure from the centrosymmetric parent compounds Ba4T3O10 (T = Mn, Ru; space group Cmca). The valence state of Ru/Mn is confirmed to be +4 according to X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy. Ba4RuMn2O10 is a narrow bandgap (∼0.6 eV) semiconductor exhibiting spin-glass behavior with strong magnetic frustration and antiferromagnetic interactions.
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The journal Chemistry of Materials focuses on publishing original research at the intersection of materials science and chemistry. The studies published in the journal involve chemistry as a prominent component and explore topics such as the design, synthesis, characterization, processing, understanding, and application of functional or potentially functional materials. The journal covers various areas of interest, including inorganic and organic solid-state chemistry, nanomaterials, biomaterials, thin films and polymers, and composite/hybrid materials. The journal particularly seeks papers that highlight the creation or development of innovative materials with novel optical, electrical, magnetic, catalytic, or mechanical properties. It is essential that manuscripts on these topics have a primary focus on the chemistry of materials and represent a significant advancement compared to prior research. Before external reviews are sought, submitted manuscripts undergo a review process by a minimum of two editors to ensure their appropriateness for the journal and the presence of sufficient evidence of a significant advance that will be of broad interest to the materials chemistry community.
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