[促进列日CHU接受冠状动脉血管成形术的患者戒烟]。

Revue medicale de Liege Pub Date : 2024-06-01
Virginie Petitjean, Loïc Le Jeune, Cédric Migard, Valérie Bonhivers, Marie Delvenne, Éric Englebert, Renaud Louis, Patrizio Lancellotti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在预防心血管疾病的行动中,戒烟似乎是成本/效益比最高的对策。然而,住院治疗恰恰为戒烟提供了一个战略性机会。本研究评估了列日大学医院在过去 6 年中为接受冠状动脉成形术治疗的患者提供的戒烟帮助。其目的是为优化吸烟管理提供参考。数据分析显示,第一年的戒烟率为 55%。加强戒烟动机(通过动机访谈和对话式催眠)、使用尼古丁替代品和参加心脏康复治疗被认为是巩固戒烟的因素。这项工作证明了烟草专家在住院和门诊环境中进行干预以确保后续治疗并提高戒烟成功率的相关性和必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Promoting smoking cessation for patients treated by coronary angioplasty at Liege CHU].

Smoking cessation appears to be the response that provides the best cost/benefit ratio among cardiovascular prevention actions. However, hospitalization precisely offers a strategic opportunity to initiate smoking cessation. This work evaluates the assistance in smoking cessation of patients treated by coronary angioplasty at the University Hospital of Liege over the last 6 years. It aims to provide food for thought regarding optimal management of smoking. Analysis of data showed a withdrawal rate of 55 % at year one. Strengthening motivation (with motivational interviewing and conversational hypnosis), the use of nicotine replacement and participation in cardiac rehabilitation have been identified as factors in consolidating abstinence. This work attests to the relevance and necessity of the intervention of a tobacco specialist in hospitalization and outpatient settings to ensure follow-up and improve the success rate of smoking cessation.

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