拍摄风景照片如何影响年轻人的精神压力。

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI:10.1002/pchj.773
Ahmad Hassan, Zhang Deshun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当今快节奏的社会中,不断升级的工作和学习压力导致压力水平不断上升。虽然有许多研究探讨了青少年的心理健康问题,但对中国学生的 "教育压力 "却缺乏关注。本研究旨在了解教育压力对中国大学生心理和生理的影响。我们研究了在校园内进行 5 分钟自然摄影与在校园附近拍摄城市环境的对照活动的影响。我们使用血压测量、脑电图(EEG)、语义差异法(SDM)和状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)收集数据,以了解心理生理反应。SDM和STAI评估的结果表明,与城市摄影相比,学生在进行自然摄影后会感到稍稍自在和相当放松,自然感增强,焦虑减少。值得注意的是,我们观察到收缩压和舒张压都下降了很多,参与者的脑电图也发生了明显变化。结果表明,短暂的 5 分钟自然摄影活动能有效减轻中国大学生的心理压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How taking pictures of landscapes affects the mental stress of young adults.

In today's fast-paced society, escalating work and academic pressures have led to rising stress levels. While numerous studies have explored adolescent mental health, there has been a lack of focus on "educational stress" among Chinese students. This study sought to understand the psychological and physiological effects of educational stress in Chinese university students. We studied the impact of a 5-min nature photography session on campus compared with a control activity of photographing urban settings near campus. Data were collected using blood pressure measurements, electroencephalography (EEG), the Semantic Differential Method (SDM), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) in order to understand psychophysiological reactions. The findings from the SDM and STAI assessments indicated that students felt slightly more at ease and considerably more relaxed, had a heightened sense of naturalness, and experienced reduced anxiety after engaging in nature photography compared with urban photography. Notably, we observed that both systolic and diastolic blood pressure dropped by many values and there were noticeable EEG changes among participants. The results suggest that a brief 5-min nature photography activity can effectively reduce mental stress in Chinese university students.

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来源期刊
PsyCh journal
PsyCh journal PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: PsyCh Journal, China''s first international psychology journal, publishes peer‑reviewed research articles, research reports and integrated research reviews spanning the entire spectrum of scientific psychology and its applications. PsyCh Journal is the flagship journal of the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences – the only national psychology research institute in China – and reflects the high research standards of the nation. Launched in 2012, PsyCh Journal is devoted to the publication of advanced research exploring basic mechanisms of the human mind and behavior, and delivering scientific knowledge to enhance understanding of culture and society. Towards that broader goal, the Journal will provide a forum for academic exchange and a “knowledge bridge” between China and the World by showcasing high-quality, cutting-edge research related to the science and practice of psychology both within and outside of China. PsyCh Journal features original articles of both empirical and theoretical research in scientific psychology and interdisciplinary sciences, across all levels, from molecular, cellular and system, to individual, group and society. The Journal also publishes evaluative and integrative review papers on any significant research contribution in any area of scientific psychology
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