Heidi Gilroy, Kennedy Anderson, Devon M Berry, Sarah Hirsch, Desha Johnson Makiya, Chelsea Ratcliff
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Stress and Trauma Among Nurses in Development (STAND): A Descriptive Study.
Background: Mental health conditions related to traumatic stress exposure are common in practicing nurses. Less is known about the impact of trauma on nursing students and how it affects their transition to practice.
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to understand the experience of trauma exposure and resulting symptoms in undergraduate nursing students.
Design: This is an analysis of baseline data from a longitudinal study. Students in an undergraduate nursing program completed a survey with validated instruments to measure trauma exposure, risk and protective factors, and trauma symptoms.
Settings: The study took place in an undergraduate nursing program in the United States.
Participants: A total of 248 nursing students participated in the study.
Results: The nursing students reported a higher number of adverse childhood experiences and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms than the general population. Additionally, mental health symptoms and burnout symptoms increased over time.
Conclusions: Nursing students are at high risk for PTSD and other mental health conditions due to cumulative trauma. Interventions are needed to address trauma in developing nurses.
期刊介绍：
Issues in Mental Health Nursing is a refereed journal designed to expand psychiatric and mental health nursing knowledge. It deals with new, innovative approaches to client care, in-depth analysis of current issues, and empirical research. Because clinical research is the primary vehicle for the development of nursing science, the journal presents data-based articles on nursing care provision to clients of all ages in a variety of community and institutional settings. Additionally, the journal publishes theoretical papers and manuscripts addressing mental health promotion, public policy concerns, and educational preparation of mental health nurses. International contributions are welcomed.
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