释放 HNO 的化合物的化学性质

Renata Smulik-Izydorczyk , Jakub Pięta , Radosław Michalski , Monika Rola , Karol Kramkowski , Angelika Artelska , Jacek Zielonka , Adam Bartłomiej Sikora
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引用次数: 0

摘要

HNO(氮酮或硝基)是一氧化氮的单电子还原产物,具有多种独特的生物活性。人们对 HNO 的化学、生物化学和生物/药理作用进行了广泛的研究。由于二聚化速度快,因此在溶液中的寿命短,在化学和生物研究中,通常是在原位从热供体中生成 HNO。迄今为止,已经合成了多种化学 HNO 给体,对其进行了表征,并将其用于生物研究。在此,我们将讨论释放 HNO 的化合物的化学性质,重点是所提出的反应机制的复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The chemistry of HNO-releasing compounds

The chemistry of HNO-releasing compounds

HNO (azanone or nitroxyl), formally a product of the one-electron reduction of a nitric oxide, exhibits diverse and unique biological activity. The chemistry, biochemistry, and biological/pharmacological effects of HNO have been studied extensively. Due to rapid dimerization and hence short lifetime in solutions, in chemical and biological studies HNO is typically produced in situ from its thermal donors. To date, a great variety of chemical HNO donors have been synthesized, characterized, and utilized in biological studies. Here, we discuss the chemistry of HNO-releasing compounds, with the emphasis on the complexity of the proposed reaction mechanisms.

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