孝道是台湾年轻人在童年不良经历背景下进行创伤后适应的有利因素

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yu-Lien Huang, Kuang-Hui Yeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:不良童年经历(ACEs)会增加日后遭受创伤后的创伤后应激症状(PTSS),但在中国社会中,一些文化因素(如孝道)可被视为缓冲ACEs对成年早期适应的负面影响的保护器。研究方法本研究采用纵向设计,调查双孝--互惠孝(RFP:亲情/感恩)和专制孝(AFP:角色义务/等级)--是否是台湾青少年创伤后PTSS的保护因素,并促进创伤后成长(PTG)。最终样本由 246 名 18-25 岁的参与者组成,他们在第一时间报告了至少一种类型的创伤史,包括 ACE、RFP、AFP、PTSS 和 PTG。1 个月(时间 2)和 7 个月(时间 3)后,98 名和 60 名原始受访者完成了后续评估。结果显示结果显示,在时间 1 和时间 2,ACE 与较高的 PTSS 显著相关,RFP 和 AFP 与较低的 PTSS 和较高的 PTG 显著相关。此外,RFP对ACE和PTSS之间的关系起到了中介作用,因此RFP较高的个体在不同时间段内报告的PTSS较低。讨论这些研究结果表明,孝道可以作为一种保护因素,防止有ACE史的台湾受创伤者出现PTSS,并促进PTG。研究表明,未来的研究应探索这些关系的内在机制,并考虑文化因素如何影响孝道在创伤后适应中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Filial piety as a beneficial factor for posttraumatic adjustment in the context of adverse childhood experiences among Taiwanese young adults
Introduction: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) increase posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) after exposure to later trauma, but in Chinese society some cultural factors such as filial piety can be perceived as a protector buffering the negative results of ACEs on early adulthood adaptation. Method: This study used a longitudinal design to investigate whether dual filial piety—reciprocal filial piety (RFP: affection/gratitude) and authoritarian filial piety (AFP: role obligation/hierarchy)—are protective factors against PTSS and facilitate posttraumatic growth (PTG) following trauma among Taiwanese young adults. The final sample comprised 246 participants aged 18-25 years old who reported experiencing at least one type of trauma in their history of ACEs, RFP, AFP, PTSS, and PTG at Time 1. One (Time 2) and seven (Time 3) months later, 98 and 60 of the original respondents completed follow-up assessments. Results: Results showed that ACEs were significantly associated with higher PTSS, and both RFP and AFP significantly related to lower PTSS and higher PTG at Time 1 and Time 2. Furthermore, RFP mediated the relationship between ACEs and PTSS such that individuals with higher RFP reported lower PTSS across time. Discussion: These findings suggest that filial piety may serve as a protective factor against PTSS and facilitate PTG among traumatized Taiwanese individuals with a history of ACEs. The study implies that future research should explore the mechanisms underlying these relationships and consider how cultural factors may influence the role of filial piety in posttraumatic adjustment.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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