创伤知情系统变革培训具有跨文化、跨大陆的变革治疗能力:对美国和非洲安哥拉领导人的分析。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Daniel Capuia, Maria da Cruz, Ana Masseca, Engracia Marques, Paulo Leite, Alexandra R Mangus, E Kate Webb, Caitlin Ravichandran, Kerry J Ressler, Alisha Moreland-Capuia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

创伤知情系统变革研究所(ITISC)利用 "变革培训"(Training for Change)课程,协助举办了为期 2 天、12 小时的创伤知情研讨会。该研讨会于2021年9月以葡萄牙语举行,参加者为安哥拉领导人(51人);2022年5月以英语举行,参加者为来自美国的新生儿重症监护室(NICU)工作人员(73人)。调查在研讨会前(Time [T] 0)和研讨会后(T1)进行,包括人口统计学问题和创伤知情系统变革调查(STISC),该调查可评估全系统对创伤知情系统变革以及工作场所文化、安全和接受度之间的关系的认识和态度。在第一阶段,安哥拉领导人组的 18 名参与者(35.3%)和新生儿重症监护病房组的 46 名参与者(63.0%)完成了调查。培训后,两组在 STISC 自我评估知识与态度分量表和 STISC 系统知识与态度分量表上的平均得分均有显著提高。自我评估知识和态度的效应大小较大(安哥拉领导人:d = 1.11,新生儿重症监护病房:d = 1.97),全系统知识和态度的效应大小为中小(安哥拉领导人:d = 0.52,新生儿重症监护病房:d = 0.38)。局限性包括样本量相对较小,调查回复的参与率较低。未来的研究应在更大的样本中考察课程的有效性,包括来自不同专业和其他国家的个人。总之,这些研究结果初步证明了该培训可以在全球范围内直接翻译和实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trauma-informed systems change training has transcultural, transcontinental transformative healing power: An analysis of leaders in the United States and Angola, Africa.

The Institute for Trauma-Informed Systems Change (ITISC) facilitated a 2-day, 12-hr trauma-informed workshop, delivered virtually, using the Training for Change curriculum. The workshop took place in Portuguese in September 2021 with a group of Angolan leaders (N = 51) and in May 2022, in English, with neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) workers from the United States (N = 73). Surveys were administered before (Time [T] 0) and after the workshop (T1) and consisted of demographic questions and the Survey for Trauma-Informed Systems Change (STISC), which assesses system-wide knowledge and attitudes about trauma-informed systems change and the intersection of culture, safety, and acceptance in the workplace. At T1, 18 (35.3%) participants in the Angolan leaders' group and 46 (63.0%) in the NICU group completed the surveys. Mean scores on the STISC Self-Assessed Knowledge and Attitudes subscale and STISC System-Wide Knowledge and Attitudes subscale increased significantly in both groups after the training. Effect sizes were large for self-assessed knowledge and attitudes, Angolan leaders: d = 1.11, NICU: d = 1.97, and small-to-medium for system-wide knowledge and attitudes, Angolan leaders: d = 0.52, NICU: d = 0.38. Limitations include the relatively small sample size and low participation rates for survey responses. Future research should examine the efficacy of the curriculum in larger samples that include individuals from diverse professions and additional countries. Together, the findings provide initial support that this training can be directly translated and implemented on a global scale.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
6.10%
发文量
125
期刊介绍: Journal of Traumatic Stress (JTS) is published for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Journal of Traumatic Stress , the official publication for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, is an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers on biopsychosocial aspects of trauma. Papers focus on theoretical formulations, research, treatment, prevention education/training, and legal and policy concerns. Journal of Traumatic Stress serves as a primary reference for professionals who study and treat people exposed to highly stressful and traumatic events (directly or through their occupational roles), such as war, disaster, accident, violence or abuse (criminal or familial), hostage-taking, or life-threatening illness. The journal publishes original articles, brief reports, review papers, commentaries, and, from time to time, special issues devoted to a single topic.
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