{"title":"对马氏体钢腐蚀行为和机理的新认识","authors":"Feng Gao, Caifu Yang, Jian Li, Naipeng Zhou, Xiaobing Luo, Feng Chai","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The corrosion performance of martensitic steel remains a matter of dispute, with no consensus on whether it exhibits heightened or diminished corrosion resistance. In this study, the corrosion behavior and mechanism of martensitic steel were systematically investigated by simulating a cargo oil tank environment. The results indicate that under strong acidic conditions, the corrosion rate of martensite (1.1404 mm/y) is significantly higher than that of ferrite-pearlite (0.7430 mm/y) due to its increased dislocation density and internal stress. Additionally, the presence of high-energy defects provides abundant active sites for the redeposition of Cu-bearing particles, while their uneven distribution further exacerbates corrosion. Therefore, we propose a competitive mechanism that governs the corrosion behavior of martensite, complementing the understanding of its behavior and mechanism.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":383,"journal":{"name":"Materials & Design","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524004404/pdfft?md5=e4c735f2a8895635cc5eb16ef3bb371d&pid=1-s2.0-S0264127524004404-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A new insight on the corrosion behavior and mechanism of martensitic steel\",\"authors\":\"Feng Gao, Caifu Yang, Jian Li, Naipeng Zhou, Xiaobing Luo, Feng Chai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113066\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The corrosion performance of martensitic steel remains a matter of dispute, with no consensus on whether it exhibits heightened or diminished corrosion resistance. In this study, the corrosion behavior and mechanism of martensitic steel were systematically investigated by simulating a cargo oil tank environment. The results indicate that under strong acidic conditions, the corrosion rate of martensite (1.1404 mm/y) is significantly higher than that of ferrite-pearlite (0.7430 mm/y) due to its increased dislocation density and internal stress. Additionally, the presence of high-energy defects provides abundant active sites for the redeposition of Cu-bearing particles, while their uneven distribution further exacerbates corrosion. Therefore, we propose a competitive mechanism that governs the corrosion behavior of martensite, complementing the understanding of its behavior and mechanism.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":383,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials & Design\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524004404/pdfft?md5=e4c735f2a8895635cc5eb16ef3bb371d&pid=1-s2.0-S0264127524004404-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials & Design\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524004404\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials & Design","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524004404","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A new insight on the corrosion behavior and mechanism of martensitic steel
The corrosion performance of martensitic steel remains a matter of dispute, with no consensus on whether it exhibits heightened or diminished corrosion resistance. In this study, the corrosion behavior and mechanism of martensitic steel were systematically investigated by simulating a cargo oil tank environment. The results indicate that under strong acidic conditions, the corrosion rate of martensite (1.1404 mm/y) is significantly higher than that of ferrite-pearlite (0.7430 mm/y) due to its increased dislocation density and internal stress. Additionally, the presence of high-energy defects provides abundant active sites for the redeposition of Cu-bearing particles, while their uneven distribution further exacerbates corrosion. Therefore, we propose a competitive mechanism that governs the corrosion behavior of martensite, complementing the understanding of its behavior and mechanism.
期刊介绍:
Materials and Design is a multi-disciplinary journal that publishes original research reports, review articles, and express communications. The journal focuses on studying the structure and properties of inorganic and organic materials, advancements in synthesis, processing, characterization, and testing, the design of materials and engineering systems, and their applications in technology. It aims to bring together various aspects of materials science, engineering, physics, and chemistry.
The journal explores themes ranging from materials to design and aims to reveal the connections between natural and artificial materials, as well as experiment and modeling. Manuscripts submitted to Materials and Design should contain elements of discovery and surprise, as they often contribute new insights into the architecture and function of matter.