提高葡萄膜黑色素瘤活检中 6 号和 8 号染色体检测的实用性。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Veronika Matuskova, Pavla Hornackova, Marek Michalec, Lenka Zlamalikova, Kvetoslava Matulova, Michal Uher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究旨在评估在葡萄膜黑色素瘤患者的眼球摘除组织病理学样本中检测8号染色体增益和6号染色体增益作为预后标志物的意义:这是一项对54只去核眼进行的回顾性研究。CISH检测了3、8和6号染色体的状态,少数样本使用了FISH。对所有患者进行了检测转移的随访。研究确定了染色体异常作为发生转移的预后因素的统计学意义:研究组共有 54 名患者(平均年龄 63 岁),其中 28 名男性(占 51.9%),在 10 个样本(占 18.5%)中发现了 3 号单体和 8 号染色体增益。6名患者(11%)同时发现两种染色体异常。21例(38.9%)患者未发现3号或8号染色体异常。6例(11%)患者的6号染色体出现异常。这些患者5年后的无进展生存率为33.3% (95% CI 0.0; 83.3):我们的研究结果表明,葡萄膜黑色素瘤患者的无进展生存期与 3 号染色体和 8 号染色体的变化存在相关性。这些结果凸显了检测这两种染色体畸变的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the utility of chromosome 6 and 8 testing in uveal melanoma biopsies.

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the significance of testing the gain of chromosome 8 and the gain of chromosome 6 as prognostic markers in histopathological samples of enucleated eyes in with uveal melanoma.

Methods: This is a retrospective study of 54 enucleated eyes. The status of chromosomes 3, 8 and 6 was tested by CISH, and FISH was used in a few samples. A follow-up for the detection of metastases was conducted in all patients. The statistical significance of chromosomal abnormalities as a prognostic factor for the development of metastases was determined.

Results: The study group consists of 54 patients (average age 63 years), 28 men (51.9%) Monosomy 3 together with gain of chromosome 8 was found in 10 samples (18.5%). Both chromosomal abnormalities were detected in 6 (11%) patients. No chromosomal abnormality in 3 or 8 was detected in 21 (38.9%) patients. Abnormalities of chromosome 6 were present in 6 (11%) patients. Progression free survival after 5 years was 33.3% (95% CI 0.0; 83.3) in these patients.

Conclusions: Our findings indicate a correlation between progression-free survival and the presence of changes in chromosome 3 and e 8 in uveal melanomas. The results underline the necessity of testing for both chromosomal aberrations.

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来源期刊
Biomedical Papers-Olomouc
Biomedical Papers-Olomouc MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
74
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomedical Papers is a journal of Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Czech Republic. It includes reviews and original articles reporting on basic and clinical research in medicine. Biomedical Papers is published as one volume per year in four issues.
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