老年血液透析患者的脆弱性及其与抑郁、功能状态和透析充分性的关系。

Elif Bulbul, Selda Selimoglu Namoglu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言本研究旨在确定老年血液透析患者的虚弱程度,并研究其功能能力、抑郁和实验室变量之间的关系:这是一项横断面研究,收集了2021年5月至2022年5月期间243名65岁及以上透析患者的数据:结果:虚弱率为 49%。结果:体弱率为 49%,体弱与年龄、血液透析年份和住院次数之间存在统计学意义上的正相关。虚弱与体重指数、Kt/V、白蛋白和甲状旁腺激素呈负相关。在统计意义上,虚弱与抑郁呈正相关,与功能能力呈负相关:结论:虚弱与抑郁、功能能力和实验室变量之间存在关系。此外,影响老年透析患者虚弱程度的变量还包括透析年份、透析充分性、住院次数、白蛋白水平和患者体重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The frailty in older hemodialysis patients and associations with depression, functional status, dialysis adequacy.

Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the level of frailty in older hemodialysis patients and to examine the relationship between their functional capacity, depression, and laboratory variables.

Method: This was a cross-sectional study, and the data were collected 243 dialysis patients aged 65 and over between May 2021 and May 2022.

Results: The frailty rate was 49%. A statistically significant positive correlation was found between the frailty and age, hemodialysis vintage, and the number of hospitalizations. The frailty was negatively correlated with body mass index, Kt/V, Albumin, and parathyroid hormone. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between frailty and depression and a negative correlation between functional capacity.

Conclusion: A relationship was found between frailty and depression, functional capacity, and laboratory variables. In addition, the variables affecting the level of frailty in geriatric dialysis patients included dialysis vintage, dialysis adequacy, number of hospitalizations, albumin level, and patient weight.

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