终生微笑:从孕期开始的旅程!

IF 2.2 2区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Luigi P
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引用次数: 0

摘要

显而易见,孕妇患口腔疾病的风险很高,包括支持组织和牙齿。正因为如此,牙医和准妈妈之间的第一次会面应该尽早进行,要么在她还在计划怀孕的时候,要么在她怀孕后立即进行。在这次会面中,应检查是否存在影响未来母亲口腔健康的危险因素,如药物摄入、慢性病或不良习惯(吸烟)。必须告知孕妇在此期间可能发生的所有变化,这些变化可能会对妊娠本身和胎儿的健康(不仅是口腔)产生负面影响。同时,还应提供所有孕妇应遵循的有关正确的口腔卫生、饮食和氟预防措施的最重要的指示,以确保孕妇及其新生儿获得最佳的口腔健康。除了咨询阶段,牙医还有责任进行诊断阶段的工作,通过诊断,牙医可以评估孕妇的口腔状况,并在出现病变的情况下,制定所有必要的治疗干预计划,以便在这一脆弱时期开始之前获得健康的口腔状况。此外,还能为终生口腔健康打下基础!
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A lifelong smile: a journey that begins during pregnancy!

It has become clear that pregnant women have a high risk of developing oral diseases, both in the supporting tissues and in the teeth. This is precisely why the first meeting between the dentist and the mother-to-be should take place as early as possible, either while she is still planning her pregnancy or as soon as she becomes pregnant. During this appointment it is appropriate to examine the presence of any risk factors for the future mother's oral health such as medication intake, presence of chronic pathologies or bad habits (smoking). The woman must be informed of all the changes that may occur during this period and that may negatively affect the pregnancy itself and the health (not only oral) of the foetus. At the same time, all the most important indications regarding correct oral hygiene, dietary and fluoroprophylaxis practices that all pregnant women should follow to ensure optimal oral health for themselves and their newborn child should be provided. In addition to this counselling phase, it is strictly the dentist's responsibility to proceed with the diagnostic phase, thanks to which he or she will be able to assess the woman's oral condition and, in the presence of pathological pictures, plan all the therapeutic interventions necessary to achieve a healthy condition before the beginning of such a delicate period. And why not, to lay the foundations for a life-long oral health!

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来源期刊
European journal of paediatric dentistry
European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
19.40%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.
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