强亚线性状态下薛定谔方程的归一化解

IF 2.1 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS
Jarosław Mederski, Jacopo Schino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们寻找薛定谔方程的解 $$\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + \lambda u = g(u) \quad \text {in } \mathbb {R}^N \end{aligned}$与质量约束\(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2\,dx=\rho ^2\),与\(N\ge 2\) 的质量约束相耦合。允许 g 在原点的行为是强亚线性的,即\(\lim _{s\rightarrow 0}g(s)/s = -\infty \),其中包括$$begin{aligned}g(s) = \alpha s \ln s^2 + \mu |s|^{p-2} s \end{aligned}$$的情况;0) and\(\mu in \mathbb {R}\), \(2 < p \le 2^*\) properly chosen.我们考虑了可以设置在\(H^1(\mathbb {R}^N)\) 中的近似问题族以及相应的最小能量解,然后证明这样的解族收敛于原始问题的最小能量解。此外,根据关于 g 的某些假设,我们可以在 \(H^1(\mathbb {R}^N)\) 的合适子空间中工作,我们证明了无穷多个解的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Normalized solutions to Schrödinger equations in the strongly sublinear regime

We look for solutions to the Schrödinger equation

$$\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + \lambda u = g(u) \quad \text {in } \mathbb {R}^N \end{aligned}$$

coupled with the mass constraint \(\int _{\mathbb {R}^N}|u|^2\,dx = \rho ^2\), with \(N\ge 2\). The behaviour of g at the origin is allowed to be strongly sublinear, i.e., \(\lim _{s\rightarrow 0}g(s)/s = -\infty \), which includes the case

$$\begin{aligned} g(s) = \alpha s \ln s^2 + \mu |s|^{p-2} s \end{aligned}$$

with \(\alpha > 0\) and \(\mu \in \mathbb {R}\), \(2 < p \le 2^*\) properly chosen. We consider a family of approximating problems that can be set in \(H^1(\mathbb {R}^N)\) and the corresponding least-energy solutions, then we prove that such a family of solutions converges to a least-energy one to the original problem. Additionally, under certain assumptions about g that allow us to work in a suitable subspace of \(H^1(\mathbb {R}^N)\), we prove the existence of infinitely, many solutions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
224
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Calculus of variations and partial differential equations are classical, very active, closely related areas of mathematics, with important ramifications in differential geometry and mathematical physics. In the last four decades this subject has enjoyed a flourishing development worldwide, which is still continuing and extending to broader perspectives. This journal will attract and collect many of the important top-quality contributions to this field of research, and stress the interactions between analysts, geometers, and physicists. The field of Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations is extensive; nonetheless, the journal will be open to all interesting new developments. Topics to be covered include: - Minimization problems for variational integrals, existence and regularity theory for minimizers and critical points, geometric measure theory - Variational methods for partial differential equations, optimal mass transportation, linear and nonlinear eigenvalue problems - Variational problems in differential and complex geometry - Variational methods in global analysis and topology - Dynamical systems, symplectic geometry, periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems - Variational methods in mathematical physics, nonlinear elasticity, asymptotic variational problems, homogenization, capillarity phenomena, free boundary problems and phase transitions - Monge-Ampère equations and other fully nonlinear partial differential equations related to problems in differential geometry, complex geometry, and physics.
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