寻找自我的医生":女医生自传、第二波女权主义和女权主义妇女健康运动,1976-1987 年。

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Elizabeth Evens
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第二波女权主义法律和教育改革促使美国女医生的人数在 1970 年至 1990 年间增加了四倍,从内部挑战了等级森严的医疗工作场所。与此同时,女权主义妇女健康运动(FWHM)发现并抗议性别健康差异,从外部改变了医疗实践。本文分析了 1976 年至 1987 年间,在这一性别动荡时期发表的五位女医生对医学培训的自传式反思。在这些作品中,作者分享了她们进入男性主导职业的经历,探讨了第二波女权运动对女性职场平等的关注。她们探讨了女性是否可以成为医疗行业中完全平等的一员,同时也探讨了女性应该如何成为这个行业中的一员,因为这个行业虐待女性患者,而这正是女权运动所要解决的问题。通过自传体写作,女医生们分享了扩大这些改革要求的经历,同时反思了她们在不平等的医疗保健系统中作为代理人的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
'The Doctor in Search of Herself': women doctors' autobiographies, second wave feminism, and the feminist women's health movement, 1976-1987.

Second wave feminist legal and educational reform contributed to the fourfold rise in the number of women doctors in the United States between 1970 and 1990, challenging the hierarchical medical workplace from within. At the same moment, the feminist women's health movement (FWHM) identified and protested gendered health disparities, changing medical practice from without. This article analyses five women doctors' autobiographical reflections of medical training published between 1976 and 1987, during this period of gendered upheaval. In these works, authors shared their experiences of entering a male-dominated profession, addressing second wave feminist concerns about women's workplace equality. They explored whether women could become full and equal members of the medical professional, but also how women should become members of a profession that mistreated female patients in ways the FWHM sought to address. Through autobiographical writing, women doctors shared experiences that amplified these reform imperatives, while reflecting on their position as agents within an unequal healthcare system.

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来源期刊
Medical Humanities
Medical Humanities HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Occupational and Environmental Medicine (OEM) is an international peer reviewed journal concerned with areas of current importance in occupational medicine and environmental health issues throughout the world. Original contributions include epidemiological, physiological and psychological studies of occupational and environmental health hazards as well as toxicological studies of materials posing human health risks. A CPD/CME series aims to help visitors in continuing their professional development. A World at Work series describes workplace hazards and protetctive measures in different workplaces worldwide. A correspondence section provides a forum for debate and notification of preliminary findings.
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