托法替尼治疗系统性自身免疫病相关难治性巩膜炎的长期疗效

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Ocular Immunology and Inflammation Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI:10.1080/09273948.2024.2359001
Chung Young Kim, Eun Bong Lee, Joo Youn Oh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:报告使用 Janus 相关激酶抑制剂托法替尼成功治疗三例难治性前部硬膜炎的长期疗效:三名患有系统性自身免疫性疾病相关的前部巩膜炎的患者(两名患有类风湿性关节炎,一名患有系统性红斑狼疮)对常规免疫调节疗法耐药,随后接受了托法替尼(10毫克/天)的治疗:结果:托法替尼使所有患者的巩膜炎症完全消退。在39-78个月的随访期间,巩膜炎没有复发,也没有发现与托法替尼相关的不良反应。在最后一次随访中,所有患者均摆脱了巩膜炎,其中两名患者接受了托法替尼单药治疗,一名患者未接受治疗:结论:托法替尼是治疗非感染性难治性巩膜炎的一种安全有效的方法,值得在大型临床试验中进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-Term Outcome of Tofacitinib Treatment for Systemic Autoimmune Disease-Associated Refractory Scleritis.

Purpose: To report the long-term outcome of three refractory anterior scleritis cases successfully treated with tofacitinib, a Janus-associated kinase inhibitor.

Methods: Three patients with systemic autoimmune disease-associated anterior scleritis (two with rheumatoid arthritis and one with systemic lupus erythematosus), resistant to conventional immunomodulatory therapy, were subsequently treated with tofacitinib (10 mg/day).

Results: Tofacitinib resulted in complete resolution of scleritis in all patients. During the 39-78 months of follow-up, no recurrence of scleritis occurred, and no adverse effects associated with tofacitinib were noted. At the last follow-up, all patients were free of scleritis with two patients receiving tofacitinib monotherapy and one without.

Conclusion: Tofacitinib can be a safe and effective treatment for noninfectious refractory scleritis, warranting further investigation in large clinical trials.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
15.20%
发文量
285
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ocular Immunology & Inflammation ranks 18 out of 59 in the Ophthalmology Category.Ocular Immunology and Inflammation is a peer-reviewed, scientific publication that welcomes the submission of original, previously unpublished manuscripts directed to ophthalmologists and vision scientists. Published bimonthly, the journal provides an international medium for basic and clinical research reports on the ocular inflammatory response and its control by the immune system. The journal publishes original research papers, case reports, reviews, letters to the editor, meeting abstracts, and invited editorials.
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