Felipe Pinheiro Vilela, Amanda Akemi Kakumoto, Carolina Nogueira Gomes, Tábata Larissa Santos Pólvora, Átila Vinícius Vítor Nobre, Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Ana Carolina Fragoso Motta, Juliana Pfrimer Falcão
{"title":"巴西圣保罗州牙周炎和艾滋病患者的唾液和牙龈缝隙液中存在耐 ST88 头孢他啶的嗜麦芽霉菌。","authors":"Felipe Pinheiro Vilela, Amanda Akemi Kakumoto, Carolina Nogueira Gomes, Tábata Larissa Santos Pólvora, Átila Vinícius Vítor Nobre, Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Ana Carolina Fragoso Motta, Juliana Pfrimer Falcão","doi":"10.1007/s42770-024-01395-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is an intrinsically drug-resistant and biofilm-forming bacteria causing infections in immunocompromised humans. This study reports the isolation of five S. maltophilia strains from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of AIDS patients with periodontitis in São Paulo, Brazil, showing resistance to ceftazidime, strong biofilm formation capacity and a close genetic relationship. The presence of S. maltophilia strains in saliva and CGF of patients with AIDS and periodontitis is a concern for the presence and persistence of intrinsically resistant bacteria in the oral environment, enhancing the risk for the development of severe infections in immunocompromised patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":9090,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian Journal of Microbiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11405574/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ST88 ceftazidime-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is present in the saliva and gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis and AIDS from São Paulo State, Brazil.\",\"authors\":\"Felipe Pinheiro Vilela, Amanda Akemi Kakumoto, Carolina Nogueira Gomes, Tábata Larissa Santos Pólvora, Átila Vinícius Vítor Nobre, Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Ana Carolina Fragoso Motta, Juliana Pfrimer Falcão\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s42770-024-01395-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is an intrinsically drug-resistant and biofilm-forming bacteria causing infections in immunocompromised humans. This study reports the isolation of five S. maltophilia strains from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of AIDS patients with periodontitis in São Paulo, Brazil, showing resistance to ceftazidime, strong biofilm formation capacity and a close genetic relationship. The presence of S. maltophilia strains in saliva and CGF of patients with AIDS and periodontitis is a concern for the presence and persistence of intrinsically resistant bacteria in the oral environment, enhancing the risk for the development of severe infections in immunocompromised patients.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9090,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Brazilian Journal of Microbiology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11405574/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Brazilian Journal of Microbiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-024-01395-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/5/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Brazilian Journal of Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-024-01395-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
ST88 ceftazidime-resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is present in the saliva and gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis and AIDS from São Paulo State, Brazil.
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) is an intrinsically drug-resistant and biofilm-forming bacteria causing infections in immunocompromised humans. This study reports the isolation of five S. maltophilia strains from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of AIDS patients with periodontitis in São Paulo, Brazil, showing resistance to ceftazidime, strong biofilm formation capacity and a close genetic relationship. The presence of S. maltophilia strains in saliva and CGF of patients with AIDS and periodontitis is a concern for the presence and persistence of intrinsically resistant bacteria in the oral environment, enhancing the risk for the development of severe infections in immunocompromised patients.
期刊介绍:
The Brazilian Journal of Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide-range of research on fundamental and applied aspects of microbiology.
The journal considers for publication original research articles, short communications, reviews, and letters to the editor, that may be submitted to the following sections: Biotechnology and Industrial Microbiology, Food Microbiology, Bacterial and Fungal Pathogenesis, Clinical Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology, Veterinary Microbiology, Fungal and Bacterial Physiology, Bacterial, Fungal and Virus Molecular Biology, Education in Microbiology. For more details on each section, please check out the instructions for authors.
The journal is the official publication of the Brazilian Society of Microbiology and currently publishes 4 issues per year.