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高度解析的核系统发育揭示了茄科植物果实颜色和大小的强大系统发育保守性和相关进化。

IF 8.1 1区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
New Phytologist Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1111/nph.19849
João Vitor S. Messeder, Tomás A. Carlo, Guojin Zhang, Juan David Tovar, César Arana, Jie Huang, Chien-Hsun Huang, Hong Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

植物与食果动物之间的互生关系是被子植物辐射的关键。然而，系统发育的不确定性仍然限制了我们对肉质果实进化的理解，例如茄属（Solanum），该属具有显著的肉质果实多样性，但其系统发育关系尚未解决。我们利用来自 247 个物种的 1786 个核基因（包括 122 个新产生的转录组/基因组）重建了茄属植物的系统进化，并研究了果实颜色和大小的进化速度和模式。我们的分析解决了茄科植物的骨干系统发育问题，为其支系提供了高度支持。我们的结果将茄科植物的起源推前到了距今5310万年（Ma）以前，大多数主要支系在35至27Ma之间分化。茄科植物果实颜色和大小的进化揭示了高度的性状保守性，成熟时保持绿色的中等大小浆果可能是其祖先形式。我们的分析表明，果实大小和颜色在进化过程中是相关的，颜色暗淡的果实比黑色/紫色和红色的果实大两倍。我们的结论是，茄科植物果实的颜色和大小在系统发育上表现出的强烈保守性可能会限制食果动物对肉质果实进化的影响。我们的发现凸显了系统发育限制对肉质果实功能性状多样化的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

A highly resolved nuclear phylogeny uncovers strong phylogenetic conservatism and correlated evolution of fruit color and size in Solanum L.

A highly resolved nuclear phylogeny uncovers strong phylogenetic conservatism and correlated evolution of fruit color and size in Solanum L.

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A highly resolved nuclear phylogeny uncovers strong phylogenetic conservatism and correlated evolution of fruit color and size in Solanum L.

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来源期刊
New Phytologist
New Phytologist 生物-植物科学
自引率
5.30%
发文量
728
期刊介绍： New Phytologist is an international electronic journal published 24 times a year. It is owned by the New Phytologist Foundation, a non-profit-making charitable organization dedicated to promoting plant science. The journal publishes excellent, novel, rigorous, and timely research and scholarship in plant science and its applications. The articles cover topics in five sections: Physiology & Development, Environment, Interaction, Evolution, and Transformative Plant Biotechnology. These sections encompass intracellular processes, global environmental change, and encourage cross-disciplinary approaches. The journal recognizes the use of techniques from molecular and cell biology, functional genomics, modeling, and system-based approaches in plant science. Abstracting and Indexing Information for New Phytologist includes Academic Search, AgBiotech News & Information, Agroforestry Abstracts, Biochemistry & Biophysics Citation Index, Botanical Pesticides, CAB Abstracts®, Environment Index, Global Health, and Plant Breeding Abstracts, and others.
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