避税审计委托公司的规模:以盈利能力为中介

Octa Ramadina Putri, Sulis Rochayatun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:本研究以公司规模、盈利能力和审计委员会为变量,调查印度尼西亚房地产行业的避税策略。研究设计: 采用定量研究的方法,收集可以用数字衡量并进行统计分析的数据。研究地点和时间:研究对象为在印尼证券交易所上市十年之久的 15 家房地产企业。研究方法:在研究中,利用公司财务报表中的数据进行了实证分析,以检验印尼的避税情况。本研究通过目的性抽样方法选取了 150 个样本。然后利用路径分析法测试直接效应和间接效应,对样本进行分析。本研究使用的分析技术是 SPSS 24 软件。结果结果表明,逃税、公司规模、盈利能力和审计委员会之间存在密切关系。此外,研究还表明,审计委员会、公司规模和避税行为都可以通过盈利能力来调节。重要的是要记住,当盈利能力强时,避税的机会就更大。结论:预计进一步的研究将通过使用更多来自不同行业的公司来扩大覆盖范围,并增加其他变量作为分析的一部分。这一点很重要,因为这项研究只关注一个行业,而且使用的样本数量有限。对于投资者来说,评估公司的盈利能力和遵守税收法规的情况对于识别潜在的投资风险至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tax Avoidance Audit Commite Firm Size: Profitability as Mediation
Aims: This study investigates tax avoidance strategies in Indonesia's property and real estate industry, considering firm size, profitability, and audit committee as variables. Study Design:  A quantitative study is used to collect data that can be measured in numbers and analysed statistically. Place and Duration of Study: Engaging 15 businesses in the property and real estate industry that has maintained a presence on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for a decade. Methodology: In the study, an empirical analysis was conducted using data contained in the company's financial statements to test tax avoidance in Indonesia. This study used a sample of 150 selected through a purposive sampling approach. The sample was then analysed by testing the direct effects and indirect effects using Path Analysis. In this study, the analysis technique used was SPSS 24 software. Results: The results show a strong relationship between tax evasion, firm size, profitability, and the audit committee. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that the audit committee, firm size, and tax avoidance can all be mediated by profitability. It is important to remember that when profitability is strong, there is a greater chance of tax avoidance. Conclusion: Further research is expected to expand the coverage by using more companies from different sectors, as well as adding additional variables as part of the analysis. This is important because the research focuses only on one sector and uses a limited number of samples. For investors, assessing the profitability of companies and compliance with tax regulations becomes crucial to identifying potential investment risks.
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