Ivan V. Skovpin, Dudari B. Burueva, Larisa M. Kovtunova, Anna V. Nartova, Ren I. Kvon, Valerii I. Bukhtiyarov, Igor V. Koptyug
{"title":"丙炔和丙烯与对氢的加氢反应中基于清除剂的固定化 Rh 和 Ir 复合物","authors":"Ivan V. Skovpin, Dudari B. Burueva, Larisa M. Kovtunova, Anna V. Nartova, Ren I. Kvon, Valerii I. Bukhtiyarov, Igor V. Koptyug","doi":"10.1007/s00723-024-01660-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The immobilization of dimeric [M<sub>2</sub>(COD)<sub>2</sub>(μ–Cl)<sub>2</sub>] complexes (M – Rh or Ir) by the interaction with -SH groups of 3-mercaptopropyl-functionalized silica gel leads to Rh<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> and Ir<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> catalysts active in hydrogenations of propene and propyne. Nuclear magnetic resonance enhancement in parahydrogen-induced polarization experiments was studied in a wide range of hydrogenations conditions (25–120 °C, 1.0–3.9 bar). The structural transformations were studied using ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was established that Ir<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> demonstrated greater thermal stability in the hydrogenation of both propene and propyne in comparison with Rh<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub>. The beneficial effect of propyne was elucidated for thermal stability of studied catalysts and for the efficiency of the pairwise hydrogen addition. This can be explained by more efficient binding of the C≡C triple bond to an active center. The increase in reaction pressure typically leads to higher conversion in hydrogenations for both catalysts, but also decreases the temperatures sufficient for the reduction of anchored complexes with the formation of metal nanoparticles, which was confirmed by XPS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":469,"journal":{"name":"Applied Magnetic Resonance","volume":"55 10","pages":"1275 - 1291"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Scavenger-Based Immobilized Rh and Ir Complexes in Hydrogenation of Propyne and Propene with Parahydrogen\",\"authors\":\"Ivan V. Skovpin, Dudari B. Burueva, Larisa M. Kovtunova, Anna V. Nartova, Ren I. Kvon, Valerii I. Bukhtiyarov, Igor V. Koptyug\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00723-024-01660-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The immobilization of dimeric [M<sub>2</sub>(COD)<sub>2</sub>(μ–Cl)<sub>2</sub>] complexes (M – Rh or Ir) by the interaction with -SH groups of 3-mercaptopropyl-functionalized silica gel leads to Rh<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> and Ir<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> catalysts active in hydrogenations of propene and propyne. Nuclear magnetic resonance enhancement in parahydrogen-induced polarization experiments was studied in a wide range of hydrogenations conditions (25–120 °C, 1.0–3.9 bar). The structural transformations were studied using ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was established that Ir<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub> demonstrated greater thermal stability in the hydrogenation of both propene and propyne in comparison with Rh<sub>Cl</sub>–S–SiO<sub>2</sub>. The beneficial effect of propyne was elucidated for thermal stability of studied catalysts and for the efficiency of the pairwise hydrogen addition. This can be explained by more efficient binding of the C≡C triple bond to an active center. The increase in reaction pressure typically leads to higher conversion in hydrogenations for both catalysts, but also decreases the temperatures sufficient for the reduction of anchored complexes with the formation of metal nanoparticles, which was confirmed by XPS.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":469,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Magnetic Resonance\",\"volume\":\"55 10\",\"pages\":\"1275 - 1291\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Magnetic Resonance\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00723-024-01660-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Magnetic Resonance","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00723-024-01660-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Scavenger-Based Immobilized Rh and Ir Complexes in Hydrogenation of Propyne and Propene with Parahydrogen
The immobilization of dimeric [M2(COD)2(μ–Cl)2] complexes (M – Rh or Ir) by the interaction with -SH groups of 3-mercaptopropyl-functionalized silica gel leads to RhCl–S–SiO2 and IrCl–S–SiO2 catalysts active in hydrogenations of propene and propyne. Nuclear magnetic resonance enhancement in parahydrogen-induced polarization experiments was studied in a wide range of hydrogenations conditions (25–120 °C, 1.0–3.9 bar). The structural transformations were studied using ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was established that IrCl–S–SiO2 demonstrated greater thermal stability in the hydrogenation of both propene and propyne in comparison with RhCl–S–SiO2. The beneficial effect of propyne was elucidated for thermal stability of studied catalysts and for the efficiency of the pairwise hydrogen addition. This can be explained by more efficient binding of the C≡C triple bond to an active center. The increase in reaction pressure typically leads to higher conversion in hydrogenations for both catalysts, but also decreases the temperatures sufficient for the reduction of anchored complexes with the formation of metal nanoparticles, which was confirmed by XPS.
期刊介绍:
Applied Magnetic Resonance provides an international forum for the application of magnetic resonance in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, geochemistry, ecology, engineering, and related fields.
The contents include articles with a strong emphasis on new applications, and on new experimental methods. Additional features include book reviews and Letters to the Editor.