三维建模对先天性心脏病家庭生活质量、手术成功率和患者预后的影响:随机对照试验的目标和设计

Aylin Akça Sümengen, Ceren Zeren Erdem, Damla Özçevik Subaşi, Ezgi Poyraz, Deniz Namlısesli, A. Çeliker, Terman Gümüş, Pelin Ismailoglu, Abdulveli Ismailoglu, Gökçe Naz Çakır
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。从父母的角度了解疾病的严重程度可以改善患者的治疗效果,提高患儿的健康相关生活质量和家庭生活质量。从转化科学的角度来看,在护理中实施三维建模技术至关重要。本研究旨在确定三维建模对家庭生活质量、手术成功率和先天性心脏病患者预后的影响。此外,我们还旨在确定与这项创新技术相关的挑战和潜在解决方案。本研究采用两组前测-后测随机对照试验方案。样本量为实验组 15 个,对照组 15 个。实验组的心脏模型将根据他们自己的计算机断层扫描(CT)图像制作,并使用 3D 打印机打印。实验组将通过 3D 心脏模型接受手术模拟和术前家长教育。对照组将使用标准解剖模型接受同样的家长教育。两组都将填写社会人口信息表、手术模拟评估表(第一至第二部分)和儿科生活质量量表(PedsQL)家庭影响模块。研究的主要结果是 PedsQL 家庭影响模块的平均得分。次要结果测量包括手术成功率和患者预后。每项结果都将进行单独分析,并在干预组和对照组之间进行比较。家长可以根据儿童心脏的实际大小和尺寸清楚地了解异常情况,这将影响手术的术前准备和术后恢复率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of 3D modeling on family quality of life, surgical success, and patient outcomes in congenital heart diseases: objectives and design of a randomized controlled trial
Background. Understanding the severity of the disease from the parents’ perspective can lead to better patient outcomes, improving both the child’s health-related quality of life and the family’s quality of life. The implementation of 3-dimensional (3D) modeling technology in care is critical from a translational science perspective. Aim. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of 3D modeling on family quality of life, surgical success, and patient outcomes in congenital heart diseases. Additionally, we aim to identify challenges and potential solutions related to this innovative technology. Methods. The study is a two-group pretest-posttest randomized controlled trial protocol. The sample size is 15 in the experimental group and 15 in the control group. The experimental group’s heart models will be made from their own computed tomography (CT) images and printed using a 3D printer. The experimental group will receive surgical simulation and preoperative parent education with their 3D heart model. The control group will receive the same parent education using the standard anatomical model. Both groups will complete the Sociodemographic Information Form, the Surgical Simulation Evaluation Form - Part I-II, and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Family Impacts Module. The primary outcome of the research is the average PedsQL Family Impacts Module score. Secondary outcome measurement includes surgical success and patient outcomes. Separate analyses will be conducted for each outcome and compared between the intervention and control groups. Conclusions. Anomalies that can be clearly understood by parents according to the actual size and dimensions of the child’s heart will affect the preoperative preparation of the surgical procedure and the recovery rate in the postoperative period.
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