Ahmed M Shehata, Mahmoud A Omar, Islam M Mostafa, Hossein M Elbadawy, Mohammed Almaghrabi, Abobakr A Mohamed
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引用次数: 0
摘要
通过测定生物基质中的抗高血压药物来评估用药依从性具有重要意义。氨氯地平(AP)是一种强效降压药,广泛用于高血压患者,在这方面尤其值得注意。本文旨在介绍一种快速、简单、灵敏度和重现性更高的方法,用于检测纯品、片剂和加标人体血浆中的氨氯地平。所提出的方法利用荧光方法,依靠抑制 AP 主氨基中 N 原子孤对的分子内光诱导电子转移(PET)效应。这种抑制是通过使用 0.2 M 乙酸酸化周围介质来实现的。通过阻断 PET,在 25-500 纳克毫升-1 的浓度范围内,可在 423 纳米波长[式中:见正文]灵敏地检测到目标 AP 药物,其定量限极低,仅为 1.41 纳克毫升-1。值得注意的是,这一创新技术已成功应用于检测固体制剂和添加人血浆的 AP。值得注意的是,基质干扰并不明显,这凸显了该方法的稳健性和适用性。该方法集快速、灵敏和可重复性于一身,特别适用于评估高血压患者服用 AP 的用药依从性。
Fine-tuning Fluorescence of Amlodipine Adopting on Blocking of Photoinduced Electron Transfer (PET): Application in Human Plasma.
Assessing medication adherence through the determination of antihypertensive drugs in biological matrices holds significant importance. Amlodipine (AP), a potent antihypertensive medication extensively prescribed for hypertensive patients, is particularly noteworthy in this context. This article aims to introduce a rapid, simple, improved sensitivity, and reproducibility in detecting AP in its pure form, tablet formulation, and spiked human plasma than the other reported methods. The proposed method utilizes a fluorescence approach, relying on the inhibition of the intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer (PET) effect of the lone pair of the N-atom in the primary amino moiety of AP. This inhibition is achieved by acidifying the surrounding medium using 0.2 M acetic acid. By blocking PET, the target AP drug is sensitively detected, at [Formula: see text] 423 nm over a concentration range 25-500 ng mL- 1 showcasing an exceptionally low quantitation limit of 1.41 ng mL- 1. Notably, this innovative technique was successfully applied to detect AP in its solid dosage form and spiked human plasma. Remarkably, matrix interference was found to be insignificant, underscoring the robustness and applicability of the established approach. The combination of speed, sensitivity, and reproducibility makes this method particularly suitable for assessing medication adherence in patients prescribed AP for hypertension.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Fluorescence is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original articles that advance the practice of this established spectroscopic technique. Topics covered include advances in theory/and or data analysis, studies of the photophysics of aromatic molecules, solvent, and environmental effects, development of stationary or time-resolved measurements, advances in fluorescence microscopy, imaging, photobleaching/recovery measurements, and/or phosphorescence for studies of cell biology, chemical biology and the advanced uses of fluorescence in flow cytometry/analysis, immunology, high throughput screening/drug discovery, DNA sequencing/arrays, genomics and proteomics. Typical applications might include studies of macromolecular dynamics and conformation, intracellular chemistry, and gene expression. The journal also publishes papers that describe the synthesis and characterization of new fluorophores, particularly those displaying unique sensitivities and/or optical properties. In addition to original articles, the Journal also publishes reviews, rapid communications, short communications, letters to the editor, topical news articles, and technical and design notes.