在 Ni/CeO2 纳米棒上 100% 选择性地将甲烷转化为 C1 产品

IF 6.5 1区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yufei Cui , Hui Yang , Wenhao Zhou , Yongqing Ma , Ganhong Zheng , Bin Chen , Chuhong Zhu , Meiling Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

选择性地将 CH4 升级为 C1 产物并避免过度氧化仍然是一项关键挑战。在此,我们开发了一种高效的 Ni/CeO2 纳米棒,其中包含均匀分散的 Ni 单位点和 NiOx/CeO2 异质结,可将 CH4 100%地选择性转化为 C1 产物(CH3OH、HCHO、CH3OOH 和 HCOOH)。在优化的光催化实验条件下,当 H2O2 存在时,C1 产物的产量高达 5.6 mmol g-1h-1,选择性为 100%。机理研究表明,镍单位点与形成的氧空位(Ov)共同促进了 CH4 的吸附和活化。吸附的 -OOH 的末端 O 原子可以填充 Ov,剩余的 *OH 引发 *CH3 脱氢,形成 *CH2OH,再与 -OH 反应生成主要产物 HCHO。在整个光催化过程中,形成的 NiOx/CeO2 异质结促进了载流子的分离,提高了催化性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

100% selective methane conversion to C1 products over Ni/CeO2 nanorods

100% selective methane conversion to C1 products over Ni/CeO2 nanorods

Selective CH4 upgrading to C1 products and avoiding over oxidation remains a key challenge. Here, we develop a highly efficient Ni/CeO2 nanorods containing both uniformly dispersed Ni-single-site and NiOx/CeO2 heterojunction for 100 % selectively CH4 conversion to C1 products (CH3OH, HCHO, CH3OOH and HCOOH). Under optimized photocatalytic experimental conditions, a high C1 product yield of 5.6 mmol g-1h−1 was obtained with 100 % selectivity with presence of H2O2. Mechanism study showed that the Ni-single-site together with formed oxygen vacancy (Ov) facilitated CH4 adsorption and activation. The terminal O atom of adsorbed ·OOH can fill the Ov, with the remaining *OH initiating *CH3 dehydrogenation and forming *CH2OH, which further reacts with ·OH to generate the main product HCHO. During the whole photocatalytic process, the formed NiOx/CeO2 heterojunction promoted carrier separation and enhanced catalytic performance.

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来源期刊
Journal of Catalysis
Journal of Catalysis 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
5.50%
发文量
447
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Catalysis publishes scholarly articles on both heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis, covering a wide range of chemical transformations. These include various types of catalysis, such as those mediated by photons, plasmons, and electrons. The focus of the studies is to understand the relationship between catalytic function and the underlying chemical properties of surfaces and metal complexes. The articles in the journal offer innovative concepts and explore the synthesis and kinetics of inorganic solids and homogeneous complexes. Furthermore, they discuss spectroscopic techniques for characterizing catalysts, investigate the interaction of probes and reacting species with catalysts, and employ theoretical methods. The research presented in the journal should have direct relevance to the field of catalytic processes, addressing either fundamental aspects or applications of catalysis.
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