果实的负担:家庭支持和自杀意念是 LGBTQ+ 马来西亚人的歧视和自杀行为之间的中介。

IF 2.4 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Journal of Homosexuality Pub Date : 2025-04-16 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI:10.1080/00918369.2024.2354409
Ellern Eng Hui, Elizaveta B Berezina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马来西亚无处不在的氛围使其 LGBTQ+ 居民面临自杀行为 (SB) 的更高风险。这项横断面研究旨在阐明这一边缘化人群中的少数群体压力源(歧视)、社会支持类型和自杀倾向之间的联系。通过在线调查,317 名年龄在 18-49 岁之间的 LGBTQ+ 马来西亚人提供了有关所经历的歧视、从家人、朋友和重要他人处感知到的社会支持、自杀意念(SI)和 SB 的数据。定量分析揭示了几个重要发现。首先,歧视与自杀倾向呈正相关,而所有支持类型都与自杀倾向成反比,其中家庭支持的相关性最强。回归模型显示,家庭支持是预测 SB 减少的唯一独特因素。序列中介分析揭示了从歧视到 SB 的微妙间接途径,SI 而不是家庭支持本身在很大程度上中介了这种关系。然而,因歧视而导致的家庭支持减少会连续地增加 SI 和 SB。尽管社会偏见普遍存在,但家人和朋友的接纳可能会降低 LGBTQ+ 群体由此产生的意念,从而抑制其自杀风险的升高。这些见解突出表明,有必要采取公共卫生措施,促进社会支持和 LGBTQ+ 的包容性,为保障这一群体的心理健康奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Burden of the Fruity: Family Support and Suicide Ideation as Mediators Between Discrimination and Suicide Behavior in LGBTQ+ Malaysians.

Malaysian pervasive climate places its LGBTQ+ residents at heightened risk for suicidal behaviors (SB). This cross-sectional study aimed to elucidate connections between minority stressors (discrimination), types of social supports, and suicidality in this marginalized population. Utilizing online surveys, 317 LGBTQ+ Malaysians aged 18-49 provided data regarding experienced discrimination, perceived social support from family, friends, and significant others, suicidal ideation (SI), and SB. Quantitative analyses illuminated several key findings. First, discrimination is positively associated with SB, while all support types are inversely related to SB, with family support demonstrating the strongest correlation. Regression modeling revealed family support as the sole unique predictor of reduced SB. Serial mediation analysis uncovered nuanced indirect pathways from discrimination to SB, with SI, but not family support alone, significantly mediating this relationship. However, reduced family support resulting from discrimination sequentially heightened SI and SB. Despite pervasive societal bias, family and friend acceptance may curb the LGBTQ+ community's elevated suicide risk by mitigating resultant ideation. These insights highlight the need for public health initiatives promoting social support and LGBTQ+ inclusivity laying the groundwork to safeguard this population's psychological wellbeing.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: The Journal of Homosexuality is an internationally acclaimed, peer-reviewed publication devoted to publishing a wide variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship to foster a thorough understanding of the complexities, nuances, and the multifaceted aspects of sexuality and gender. The chief aim of the journal is to publish thought-provoking scholarship by researchers, community activists, and scholars who employ a range of research methodologies and who offer a variety of perspectives to continue shaping knowledge production in the arenas of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) studies and queer studies. The Journal of Homosexuality is committed to offering substantive, accessible reading to researchers and general readers alike in the hope of: spurring additional research, offering ideas to integrate into educational programs at schools, colleges & universities, or community-based organizations, and manifesting activism against sexual and gender prejudice (e.g., homophobia, biphobia and transphobia), including the promotion of sexual and gender justice.
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