对 Resourcify GmbH 从手术后可回收医疗器械中回收原材料的概念进行卫生学评估。

IF 1.7 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
GMS Hygiene and Infection Control Pub Date : 2024-04-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3205/dgkh000471
Axel Kramer, Florian H H Brill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

除了有害环境的废气排放外,医院还产生了大量废物。考虑到医疗器械(MD)中含有宝贵的原材料,如稀土元素、其他金属和优质塑料,我们开发了一种回收概念。该项目从卫生角度对安全性和可行性进行了审查,同时考虑到可持续性,以便为其他适用领域提供参考解决方案。回收过程开始于手术设施中堆积的 MD,并将其分为可回收部件和一次性部件。可回收部件经过擦拭消毒,在运走前收集在封闭的箱子里,而不可回收部件则送去处理。包括运输箱在内的可回收废物在回收前会在分馏真空工艺中进行蒸汽消毒。然后,这些废物被回收利用,清空的运输箱可由外科设施重新收集。对整个回收过程的分析表明,收集、运输和回收 MD 的员工以及环境所面临的传染风险是可以忽略的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hygienic evaluation of the Resourcify GmbH concept for recovering raw materials from recyclable medical devices after surgery.

In addition to emissions harmful to the environment, a significant amount of waste is generated in hospitals. In recognition of the fact that medical devices (MDs) contain valuable raw materials, such as rare earth elements, other metals, and high-quality plastics, a recycling concept has been developed. The project was examined for safety and feasibility from a hygiene point of view with sustainability in mind in order to create a reference solution for other areas as applicable. The recycling process begins when the MDs accumulate in the surgical facility and are separated into recyclable and disposable parts. The recyclable parts are subjected to wipe disinfection and collected in closed boxes until they are taken away, while the non-recyclable parts are sent for disposal. The recyclable waste, including the transport boxes, is steam-disinfected in a fractionated vacuum process before recycling. The waste is then recycled, and the emptied transport boxes are made available for re-collection by the surgical facility. The analysis of the overall recycling process shows that infectious risks both for the employees who collect, transport, and recycle the MDs and for the environment are neglectable.

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来源期刊
GMS Hygiene and Infection Control
GMS Hygiene and Infection Control PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
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