Jennifer L. Matthews, Joy M. Murphy, Zoltan M. Varga
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Cholesterol-loaded cyclodextrin improves motility and survival of cryopreserved zebrafish (Danio rerio) sperm
We studied the impact of modulating cholesterol levels in zebrafish sperm plasma membranes using cholesterol-loaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (CLC) and unloaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβC). Zebrafish sperm were treated with these substances before cryopreservation, and post-thaw sperm motility and in vitro fertilization (IVF) rates were compared between treated and untreated samples. Our findings indicate that adding cholesterol to sperm membranes increases post-thaw motility, motile cell count, and motile cell survival within a 0.5–4.0 mg per 1.2 × 108 cell concentration range. Conversely, depleting cholesterol using MβC at 1.0 and 2.0 mg per 1.2 × 108 cells reduced these parameters. On average, all CLC-treated sperm samples produced a 15 % higher IVF rate compared to untreated sperm. Including CLC in the extender before cryopreservation is beneficial for post-thaw sperm quantity and quality in zebrafish.
期刊介绍:
Cryobiology: International Journal of Low Temperature Biology and Medicine publishes research articles on all aspects of low temperature biology and medicine.
Research Areas include:
• Cryoprotective additives and their pharmacological actions
• Cryosurgery
• Freeze-drying
• Freezing
• Frost hardiness in plants
• Hibernation
• Hypothermia
• Medical applications of reduced temperature
• Perfusion of organs
• All pertinent methodologies
Cryobiology is the official journal of the Society for Cryobiology.