涡流管材料、漩涡发生器材料和管长直径比对涡流管性能影响的实验研究

IF 3.5 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Waraporn Rattanongphisat , Sineeporn Jansawang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前的研究调查了漩涡发生器材料、管子长径比(L/D)和漩涡管外壳材料对其性能的影响。设计和制造了两根涡流管,分别使用不锈钢或黄铜。除了测试不同的外壳材料外,还研究了 5 种不同的材料作为漩涡发生器的潜在选项,包括不锈钢、黄铜、聚酰胺、丙烯酸和木材。研究包括三个主要方面:检查各种长径比对全不锈钢涡流管(ESVT)和全黄铜涡流管(EBVT)的影响;以不锈钢涡流管和黄铜涡流管的最佳长径比探索各种漩涡发生器材料;以及调查最佳漩涡发生器材料在不同长径比下对不锈钢涡流管和黄铜涡流管的影响。所有测试的操作条件都受到控制,使用天然制冷剂压缩空气,入口压力设定为 3.0 巴,冷质量分数在 0.40 至 0.90 之间变化。结果表明,ESVT 的性能高于 EBVT。最佳组合是聚酰胺漩涡发生器和黄铜涡流管,长径比为 19.0。在冷质量分数约为 0.47 时,等熵效率最高可达 0.27。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An experimental investigation on the effects of the vortex tube material, swirl generator material and the tube length to diameter ratio on vortex tube performance

The current research investigates the effects of the swirl generator material, the tube length to diameter (L/D) ratio, and the vortex tube housing material on its performance. Two vortex tube were designed and constructed using either stainless or brass. In addition to testing different materials for the housing, 5 different materials were examined as potential options for the swirl generator, including stainless steel, brass, polyamide, acrylic and wood. All were having nozzle number of 6. The study encompassed three main areas: examining the impact of various L/D ratios on an entirely stainless vortex tube (ESVT) and an entirely brass vortex tube (EBVT), exploring various swirl generator materials at an optimal L/D ratio for the stainless vortex tube and the brass vortex tube, and investigating the influence of an optimal swirl generator material with varying L/D ratios for the stainless and brass vortex tubes. Operating conditions were controlled for all tests, the natural refrigerant, compressed air was used, the inlet pressure was set to 3.0 bar and the cold mass fraction was varied from 0.40 to 0.90. The results revealed that the performance of the ESVT was greater than the EBVT. The best combination was the polyamide swirl generator and brass vortex tube with an L/D ratio of 19.0. This resulted in the maximum isentropic efficiency of 0.27 at a cold mass fraction of about 0.47.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
12.80%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Refrigeration is published for the International Institute of Refrigeration (IIR) by Elsevier. It is essential reading for all those wishing to keep abreast of research and industrial news in refrigeration, air conditioning and associated fields. This is particularly important in these times of rapid introduction of alternative refrigerants and the emergence of new technology. The journal has published special issues on alternative refrigerants and novel topics in the field of boiling, condensation, heat pumps, food refrigeration, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrocarbons, magnetic refrigeration at room temperature, sorptive cooling, phase change materials and slurries, ejector technology, compressors, and solar cooling. As well as original research papers the International Journal of Refrigeration also includes review articles, papers presented at IIR conferences, short reports and letters describing preliminary results and experimental details, and letters to the Editor on recent areas of discussion and controversy. Other features include forthcoming events, conference reports and book reviews. Papers are published in either English or French with the IIR news section in both languages.
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