{"title":"为什么每位结直肠外科医生都应学习腔内手术?","authors":"Jean Wong MBBS, Joshua Sommovilla MD","doi":"10.1016/j.scrs.2024.101019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced therapeutic technique used to remove non-malignant polyps (NMP) and early cancers. Benefits include reducing unnecessary colectomies, cost, and morbidity of NMP treatment. Other roles for ESD and associated skills are likely to expand in the future, including in the non-operative management of rectal cancer. The learning curve is feasible with established training methods. Colorectal surgeons already perform routine endoscopy and manage endoscopic complications and endoscopically incurable lesions- endoluminal surgery (ELS) is a natural extension of this. Expanding technologies will only improve our ability to resect these lesions endoluminally moving forward. Collaboration with gastroenterologists and acquiring, rather than abandoning, this skillset is important and obtainable. Colorectal surgeons have the tools and professional duty to stay at the forefront of managing colorectal diseases endoscopically. Despite substantial barriers to mastering ELS, the value to our patients and profession means all colorectal surgeons should learn these techniques.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55956,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery","volume":"35 2","pages":"Article 101019"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043148924000186/pdfft?md5=9ca7ffdf857e3e36b0d307a0b5f6e255&pid=1-s2.0-S1043148924000186-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Why every colorectal surgeon should learn endoluminal surgery\",\"authors\":\"Jean Wong MBBS, Joshua Sommovilla MD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.scrs.2024.101019\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced therapeutic technique used to remove non-malignant polyps (NMP) and early cancers. Benefits include reducing unnecessary colectomies, cost, and morbidity of NMP treatment. Other roles for ESD and associated skills are likely to expand in the future, including in the non-operative management of rectal cancer. The learning curve is feasible with established training methods. Colorectal surgeons already perform routine endoscopy and manage endoscopic complications and endoscopically incurable lesions- endoluminal surgery (ELS) is a natural extension of this. Expanding technologies will only improve our ability to resect these lesions endoluminally moving forward. Collaboration with gastroenterologists and acquiring, rather than abandoning, this skillset is important and obtainable. Colorectal surgeons have the tools and professional duty to stay at the forefront of managing colorectal diseases endoscopically. Despite substantial barriers to mastering ELS, the value to our patients and profession means all colorectal surgeons should learn these techniques.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55956,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery\",\"volume\":\"35 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 101019\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043148924000186/pdfft?md5=9ca7ffdf857e3e36b0d307a0b5f6e255&pid=1-s2.0-S1043148924000186-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043148924000186\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043148924000186","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)是一种先进的治疗技术,用于切除非恶性息肉(NMP)和早期癌症。其优点包括减少不必要的结肠切除术、成本以及非恶性息肉治疗的发病率。未来,ESD 和相关技能的其他作用可能会扩大,包括直肠癌的非手术治疗。通过已有的培训方法,学习曲线是可行的。结直肠外科医生已经在进行常规内窥镜检查,并处理内窥镜并发症和内窥镜下无法治愈的病变--腔内手术(ELS)是这方面的自然延伸。不断扩展的技术只会提高我们在腔内切除这些病变的能力。与胃肠病学家合作,掌握而不是放弃这种技能组合是非常重要的,也是可以实现的。结直肠外科医生有足够的工具和职业责任在内镜下处理结直肠疾病方面保持领先地位。尽管掌握 ELS 有很多障碍,但它对患者和专业的价值意味着所有结直肠外科医生都应该学习这些技术。
Why every colorectal surgeon should learn endoluminal surgery
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced therapeutic technique used to remove non-malignant polyps (NMP) and early cancers. Benefits include reducing unnecessary colectomies, cost, and morbidity of NMP treatment. Other roles for ESD and associated skills are likely to expand in the future, including in the non-operative management of rectal cancer. The learning curve is feasible with established training methods. Colorectal surgeons already perform routine endoscopy and manage endoscopic complications and endoscopically incurable lesions- endoluminal surgery (ELS) is a natural extension of this. Expanding technologies will only improve our ability to resect these lesions endoluminally moving forward. Collaboration with gastroenterologists and acquiring, rather than abandoning, this skillset is important and obtainable. Colorectal surgeons have the tools and professional duty to stay at the forefront of managing colorectal diseases endoscopically. Despite substantial barriers to mastering ELS, the value to our patients and profession means all colorectal surgeons should learn these techniques.
期刊介绍:
Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery offers a comprehensive and coordinated review of a single, timely topic related to the diagnosis and treatment of proctologic diseases. Each issue is an organized compendium of practical information that serves as a lasting reference for colorectal surgeons, general surgeons, surgeons in training and their colleagues in medicine with an interest in colorectal disorders.