带补偿点的双子晶格铁氧体中子晶格磁化的计算算法。第 1 部分:相图相图

D. Suslov, V. Shavrov, V. Shcheglov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了带补偿点的双晶格铁磁体中子晶格磁化的计算算法。在前人工作回顾的基础上,提出了子晶格单独计算的任务。研究了整个铁磁体磁化形成的一般方案,其中包含两个通过交换相互作用连接的磁性子晶格。在沿恒定磁场方向的轴对称几何中,研究了子晶格磁化与外加磁场的方向依赖性。研究发现了反平行相和平行相以及它们之间的角相的形成条件。提出了磁化与温度关系的模型,其中包含每个子晶格个体的一般温度与居里温度关系的程度指数。为了使表述简单明了,选择了幂指数。确定了形成温度补偿点的必要条件。在计算给定温度时,发现了每个子晶格磁化偏转角与磁场方向的关系。建议的磁场激励决定了亚晶格系统的相变边界。根据提议的临界过渡磁场的温度依赖性,绘制了双亚晶格铁氧体的相图。结果发现,磁场有两个分支。下分支对应反平行相,上分支对应平行相。研究发现,下分支包含了足够的信息量来确定两个子晶格的磁化。根据特征温度值和总磁化率,提出了计算单个亚晶格磁化率的方法。在下分支上标记了四个特征点,分别对应四个温度值和两个汇总磁化值。利用这些点建立的方程系统可以确定单个磁化值。为进一步开展研究提出了一些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The calculation algorithm of sublattise magnetizations in two-sublattice ferrimagnet with compensation point. Part 1. Phase diagram
The calculation algorithm of sublattice magnetizations in two-lattice ferromagnet with compensation point is proposed. On the basis of preceding works review it is put the task about calculation of sublattices in individuality. It is investigated the general scheme of whole ferrimagnet magnetization forming which contains two magnetic sublattices both connected by exchange interaction. In geometry of axis symmetry along constant field direction it is investigated the orientational dependence of sublattices magnetization from applied field. It is found the forming conditions of anti-parallel and parallel collinear phases and corner phase between its. It is proposed the model presentation of magnetization dependence from temperature which contain the degree index dependence of general temperature to Curie temperature relation for each sublattice individual. For the simplicity and clear appearance of presentation the power index was choose. It is established the conditions which are necessary for forming the temperature compensation point. It is found the dependencies of deflection corners of each sublattices magnetization from field direction in accounting the given temperature. The decision of proposed excitation for magnetic field allows to find the boundaries of sublattice system transition between phases. On the basis of proposed temperature dependencies of critical transition fields it is drawing the phase diagram of two-sublattice ferrimagnet. It is found two settled on field one above other branches. The lower branch correspond to anti-parallel phase and upper branch correspond to parallel phase. It is found that lower branch contain sufficient quantity of information for to determine the individual both sublattice magnetization. It is proposed the methodic for calculation the individual sublattice magnetization based on the character temperature values and summary magnetizations. On the lower branch marked four character points which correspond to four temperatures and two values of summary magnetization. With using these points it is founded the equation system which allows to determinate the individual magnetizations values. It is proposed some recommendations for further development of investigations.
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