"smartcop 在社区获得性肺炎中的实用性"--印度南部一家三级护理教学医院的前瞻性研究。

Vayyala Raajitha Reddy, Priyanka Chowdary, Viritha Viritha, Badusha Mohammad, Venkata Vedantam, Hema Sundar Gedela, G. V. Arunamayi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:1.研究 SMARTCOP 在对肺炎患者进行有效分层方面的作用;2.根据 SMARTCOP 的分类评估高级呼吸支持的必要性;3.利用 SMARTCOP 评分预测肺炎病例的预后:"一项前瞻性研究针对印度南部一家三级医院在两年内收治的患者。这些患者根据医院的纳入标准被诊断为肺炎,其中包括异常胸部 X 光片、临床症状和实验室检查。采用 "SMARTCOP "评分来评估严重程度较高的肺炎患者及其对重症监护支持的需求。在研究期间,共有 368 名社区获得性肺炎患者前来就诊,通过综合分析,最终有 80 名患者在符合排除标准后被 。SMARTCOP有助于根据评分将患者分层,大多数患者(29/80)(36.25%)属于极高风险组;SMARTCOP评分(7分以上),而低风险组为11/80(13.8%);SMARTCOP评分(0-2分)。这一分类cation 有助于确定哪些患者需要立即进行强化医疗干预,如辅助通气或肌注支持,从而突出了该评分在临床决策中的有效性。最后,患者的治疗结果被分为三组:a) 康复;b) 发病(出院时需要家庭供氧或 NIV);c) 死亡。统计分析(特别是使用Chi-square检验)显示,SMARTCOP评分与患者预后之间存在显著(p = 0.030)的关联,突出了该评分作为管理不同严重程度肺炎病例的预测工具的实用性。" "结论:事实证明,SMARTCOP 评分在以下方面具有良好的cial 工具:a)风险分层;b)确定是否需要强化呼吸支持;c)确定康复、发病或过期的预后。"
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“UTILITY OF SMARTCOP IN COMMUNITY AQUIRED PNEUMONIA” –A PROSPECTIVE STUDY IN A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL IN SOUTHERN INDIA.
Objectives: 1.To investigate the utility of SMARTCOP in effectively stratifying pneumonia patients. 2.To evaluate the necessity for advanced respiratory support based on SMARTCOP categorization. 3.To prognosticate the outcomes of pneumonia cases utilizing the SMARTCOP score. Materials And Methods: "A prospective study was conducted on patients presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Southern India over a two-year period. These patients were diagnosed with pneumonia based on a hospital -based inclusion criteria notably abnormal chest X-rays, clinical symptoms, and laboratory investigations. "The SMARTCOP score was utilized to assess pneumonia patie Results: nts with high severity and their need for intensive care support. A total of 368 patients presented with community acquired pneumonia during the study period and through a comprehensive analysis 80 patients were nally included in the study after exclusion criteria. The SMARTCOP helped in stratifying the patients in -to groups based on their scores the majority 29/80 patients (36.25%) fell into the very high-risk category; SMARTCOP scores (7+) compared to low -risk group of 11/80(13.8%); SMARTCOP SCORE (0-2). This classication aided in identifying individuals who required immediate and intensive medical intervention vis a vis Assisted ventilation or Inotrope support, highlighting the score's effectiveness in clinical decisionmaking. Finally, the patient outcome was categorized in to 3 groups a) Recovered b) Morbidity (requiring home oxygen or NIV at discharge) and c) Expired. Statistical analysis, specically using the Chi-square test, revealed a signicant association (p = 0.030) between SMARTCOP scores and patient outcomes, underscoring the score's utility as a predictive tool in managing pneumonia cases of varying severity. “ "The Conclusion: SMARTCOP score proved to be benecial tool in a)risk stratifying b)identifying need for intensive respiratory support c)determine the prognosis vis a vis recovered, morbidity or expired. “
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